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2023-03-15/guangdong/2023/0315/2498.html
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2023-03-15http://www.gov.cn/zongli/2023-03/14/content_5746671.htm
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2023-03-15http://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2023-03/14/content_5746577.htm
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2023-03-15http://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2023-03/14/content_5746657.htm
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2023-03-15http://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2023-03/14/content_5746689.htm
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As shown in the statistics of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE), in February 2023, the amount of foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks was RMB 1249.3 billion and RMB 1262.0 billion, respectively. During January to February 2023, the accumulative amount of foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks was RMB 2440.6 billion and RMB 2436.4 billion, respectively. In the US dollar terms, in February 2023, the amount of foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks was USD 182.9 billion and USD 184.8 billion, respectively. During January to February 2023, the accumulative amount of foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks was USD 358.2 billion and USD 357.5 billion, respectively. In February 2023, the amount of cross-border receipts and payments by non-banking sectors was RMB 3211.5 billion and RMB 3237.3 billion, respectively. During January to February 2023, the accumulative amount of cross-border receipts and payments by non-banking sectors was RMB 6241.0 billion and RMB 6028.0 billion, respectively. In the US dollar terms, in February 2023, the amount of cross-border receipts and payments by non-banking sectors was USD 470.2 billion and USD 474.0 billion, respectively. During January to February 2023, the accumulative amount of cross-border receipts and payments by non-banking sectors was USD 915.9 billion and USD 884.6 billion, respectively. Addendum: Glossary and relevant definitions Balance of payments (BOP) refers to all economic transactions between residents and non-residents. Foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks refers to settlement and sale transaction that bank executes for customers and for the banks themselves, including statistic data on settlements of forward contracts for foreign exchange settlement and sales and the exercises of option, and excluding the transactions in the interbank foreign exchange market. The statistic reporting date of Foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks should be the trade day of the Foreign exchange settlement and sales transaction. By definition, foreign exchange settlement means that foreign exchange holders sell foreign exchange to banks, and foreign exchange sales means that banks sell foreign exchange to foreign exchange buyers. The newly signed contract amount of forward foreign exchange settlement and sales refers to the binding forward contract between a bank and its client that predetermines foreign exchange currency, amount, exchange rate and tenor which to be executed upon maturity. The unwind amount of forward foreign exchange settlement and sales refers to, where client is unable to perform the original forward contract due to change in its real demand, client to fully or partially close its forward position by executing another deal with opposite direction to the original contract. The rolling amount of forward foreign exchange settlement and sales refers to client to adjust the settlement date of original contract due to change in its real demand. The outstanding amount of forward foreign exchange settlement and sales by the end of the current period refers to the total amount of forward contracts accumulated from all non-matured forward contracts with client. The net Delta exposure of outstanding options refers to the implied foreign exchange spot risk exposure from outstanding option contracts that bank executed with client. The cross-border receipts and payments by non-banking sectors refers to the receipts and payments between domestic non-banking sectors (including institutional and individual residents) and non-residents through domestic banks, excluding receipts and payments in cash. In particular, the statistics includes cross-border receipts and payments between non-banking sectors and non-residents through domestic banks (including RMB and foreign currency), and domestic receipts and payments between non-banking sectors and non-residents through domestic banks (temporarily excluding domestic receipts and payments in RMB between individual residents and non-resident individuals). Data are collected when customers conduct receipts and payments with non-resident counterparties at domestic banks. Specifically, the receipts refer to the capital of non-banking sectors received from non-residents via domestic banks; the payments refer to the capital of non-banking sectors paid to non-residents via domestic banks. 2023-03-15/en/2023/0315/2054.html
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国家外汇管理局统计数据显示，2023年2月，银行结汇12493亿元人民币，售汇12620亿元人民币。2023年1-2月，银行累计结汇24406亿元人民币，累计售汇24364亿元人民币。 按美元计值，2023年2月，银行结汇1829亿美元，售汇1848亿美元。2023年1-2月，银行累计结汇3582亿美元，累计售汇3575亿美元。 2023年2月，银行代客涉外收入32115亿元人民币，对外付款32373亿元人民币。2023年1-2月，银行代客累计涉外收入62410亿元人民币，累计对外付款60280亿元人民币。 按美元计值，2023年2月，银行代客涉外收入4702亿美元，对外付款4740亿美元。2023年1-2月，银行代客累计涉外收入9159亿美元，累计对外付款8846亿美元。 附：名词解释和相关说明 国际收支是指我国居民与非居民间发生的一切经济交易。 银行结售汇是指银行为客户及其自身办理的结汇和售汇业务，包括远期结售汇履约和期权行权数据，不包括银行间外汇市场交易数据。银行结售汇统计时点为人民币与外汇兑换行为发生时。其中，结汇是指外汇所有者将外汇卖给银行，售汇是指银行将外汇卖给外汇使用者。结售汇差额是结汇与售汇的轧差数。 远期结售汇签约是指银行与客户协商签订远期结汇（售汇）合同，约定将来办理结汇（售汇）的外汇币种、金额、汇率和期限；到期外汇收入（支出）发生时，即按照远期结汇（售汇）合同订明的币种、金额、汇率办理结汇（售汇）。 远期结售汇平仓是指客户因真实需求背景发生变更、无法履行资金交割义务，对原交易反向平盘，了结部分或全部远期头寸的行为。 远期结售汇展期是指客户因真实需求背景发生变更，调整原交易交割时间的行为。 本期末远期结售汇累计未到期额是指银行与客户签订的远期结汇和售汇合同在本期末仍未到期的余额；差额是指未到期远期结汇和售汇余额之差。 未到期期权Delta净敞口是指银行对客户办理的期权业务在本期末累计未到期合约所隐含的即期汇率风险敞口。 银行代客涉外收付款是指境内非银行居民机构和个人（统称非银行部门）通过境内银行与非居民机构和个人之间发生的收付款，不包括现钞收付和银行自身涉外收付款。具体包括：非银行部门和非居民之间通过境内银行发生的跨境收付款（包括外汇和人民币），以及非银行部门和非居民之间通过境内银行发生的境内收付款（暂不包括境内居民个人与境内非居民个人之间发生的人民币收付款），统计时点为客户在境内银行办理涉外收付款时。其中，银行代客涉外收入是指非银行部门通过境内银行从非居民收入的款项，银行代客对外支出是指非银行部门通过境内银行向非居民支付的款项。 2023-03-15/safe/2023/0315/22466.html
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2023年2月9日，国家外汇管理局博州中心支局与工行银行博州分行针对近年来外汇发展形势，如何落实国家外汇管理局总分局2023年重点工作开展业务交流会。 博州中心支局各业务条线对2022年外汇业务开展情况进行通报总结并依次提出相关意见建议，对2023年重点工作作交流。双方就贸易收支便利化试点政策落地、汇率风险中性管理、外贸新业态发展等方面进行了充分沟通交流，并就重点工作任务的推进路径和推动党建业务融合的角度达成了共识，共同确定了2023年双方努力方向和目标。此次座谈交流会能够更大程度激发银行潜能，有力支持银行健康发展，确保银行业务办理合规性，更好发挥金融外汇支持实体经济发展效能。 2023-03-14/xinjiang/2023/0314/1359.html
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国家外汇管理局统计数据显示，截至2023年1月末，我国外汇储备规模为31845亿美元，较2022年末上升568亿美元，升幅为1.82%。 2023年1月，受全球宏观经济数据、主要经济体货币政策预期等因素影响，美元指数下跌，全球金融资产价格总体上涨。汇率折算和资产价格变化等因素综合作用，当月外汇储备规模上升。我国经济持续恢复、呈回升态势，内生动力不断增强，有利于外汇储备规模保持基本稳定。 2023-03-15/xinjiang/2023/0315/1360.html
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3月14日，国家外汇管理局党组书记、局长潘功胜主持召开党组（扩大）会议，传达学习习近平总书记重要讲话精神和全国两会精神，研究部署贯彻落实工作。 会议认为，刚刚闭幕的全国两会，是在全面贯彻落实党的二十大精神开局之年召开的重要会议。大会选举和决定任命了新一届国家机构和全国政协领导人员，习近平总书记全票当选中华人民共和国主席、中华人民共和国中央军事委员会主席，充分反映了全党全军全国各族人民共同心愿，充分体现了党的意志、人民意志、国家意志的高度统一。习近平总书记在全国两会期间发表系列重要讲话，对牢牢把握高质量发展这个首要任务、正确引导民营经济健康发展高质量发展、巩固提高一体化国家战略体系和能力等作出重要论述，为我们做好新征程上各项工作指明了前进方向、提供了根本遵循。我们要切实把思想和行动统一到习近平总书记重要讲话精神上来，深入学习贯彻党的二十大和二十届一中、二中全会精神，认真落实全国两会部署，更加深刻领悟“两个确立”的决定性意义，增强“四个意识”、坚定“四个自信”、做到“两个维护”，稳中求进、守正创新，为实现党的二十大确定的目标任务而努力奋斗。 会议强调，要坚持和加强党中央集中统一领导，坚决落实党中央关于深化党和国家机构改革的决定，坚定不移在思想上政治上行动上同以习近平同志为核心的党中央保持高度一致。要深刻领悟党和国家机构改革的战略性考虑，充分认识到深化党和国家机构改革是贯彻落实党的二十大精神的重要举措，是推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的集中部署。深化金融监管领域机构改革，对于加强和完善现代金融监管，促进金融管理部门依法合规履行金融管理职责，具有十分重要的意义。要把机构改革作为当前一项重大政治任务，在党中央、国务院统一领导下，精心组织，周密实施，加强协同配合，强化履职能力，不折不扣把机构改革任务落到实处。要深入细致做好思想政治工作，引导广大党员干部讲政治、顾大局、守规矩，确保思想不乱、工作不断、队伍不散、干劲不减。要以此次机构改革为契机，进一步转变政府职能，完善工作机制，提高工作本领，改进工作作风，更好履行外汇管理职责促进高质量发展。 会议要求，要深入学习贯彻习近平总书记重要讲话精神和全国两会精神，更好统筹发展和安全，完整、准确、全面贯彻新发展理念，加快构建新发展格局，认真履行外汇管理职责，为强国建设、民族复兴作出积极贡献。要深化外汇领域改革开放，持续推进跨境贸易和投融资便利化，以中小微企业为重点优化外汇服务，稳妥有序推进资本项目高水平开放，更好服务实体经济高质量发展。要贯彻总体国家安全观，加强外汇市场“宏观审慎+微观监管”两位一体管理，防范外部冲击风险守好安全底线，维护外汇市场稳健运行和外汇市场健康秩序，保障外汇储备资产安全、流动和保值增值，以新安全格局保障新发展格局。要坚决落实全面从严治党政治责任，建设忠诚干净担当的高素质专业化干部队伍，大兴调查研究之风，以奋发有为的精神状态和“时时放心不下”的责任意识，创造性地把外汇管理工作抓实抓好。 外汇局党组成员、总经济师，局机关各部门各单位主要负责同志参加会议。（完） 2023-03-17/qinghai/2023/0317/1341.html