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As shown in the statistics of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE), in September 2025, the amount of foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks was RMB 1880.9 billion and RMB 1518.3 billion, respectively. During January to September 2025, the accumulative amount of foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks was RMB 13274.7 billion and RMB 12826.1 billion, respectively. In the US dollar terms, in September 2025, the amount of foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks was USD 264.7 billion and USD 213.6 billion, respectively. During January to September 2025, the accumulative amount of foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks was USD 1853.3 billion and USD 1790.1 billion, respectively. In September 2025, the amount of cross-border receipts and payments by non-banking sectors was RMB 4840.9 billion and RMB 4862.9 billion, respectively. During January to September 2025, the accumulative amount of cross-border receipts and payments by non-banking sectors was RMB 42062.8 billion and RMB 41202.9 billion, respectively. In the US dollar terms, in September 2025, the amount of cross-border receipts and payments by non-banking sectors was USD 681.2 billion and USD 684.3 billion, respectively. During January to September 2025, the accumulative amount of cross-border receipts and payments by non-banking sectors was USD 5870.5 billion and USD 5750.8 billion, respectively. Addendum: Glossary and relevant definitions Balance of payments (BOP) refers to all economic transactions between residents and non-residents. Foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks refers to settlement and sale transaction that bank executes for customers and for the banks themselves, including statistic data on settlements of forward contracts for foreign exchange settlement and sales and the exercises of option, and excluding the transactions in the interbank foreign exchange market. The statistic reporting date of Foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks should be the trade day of the Foreign exchange settlement and sales transaction. By definition, foreign exchange settlement means that foreign exchange holders sell foreign exchange to banks, and foreign exchange sales means that banks sell foreign exchange to foreign exchange buyers. The newly signed contract amount of forward foreign exchange settlement and sales refers to the binding forward contract between a bank and its client that predetermines foreign exchange currency, amount, exchange rate and tenor which to be executed upon maturity. The unwind amount of forward foreign exchange settlement and sales refers to, where client is unable to perform the original forward contract due to change in its real demand, client to fully or partially close its forward position by executing another deal with opposite direction to the original contract. The rolling amount of forward foreign exchange settlement and sales refers to client to adjust the settlement date of original contract due to change in its real demand. The outstanding amount of forward foreign exchange settlement and sales by the end of the current period refers to the total amount of forward contracts accumulated from all non-matured forward contracts with client. The net Delta exposure of outstanding options refers to the implied foreign exchange spot risk exposure from outstanding option contracts that bank executed with client. The cross-border receipts and payments by non-banking sectors refers to the receipts and payments between domestic non-banking sectors (including institutional and individual residents) and non-residents through domestic banks, excluding cash transactions and bank’s own cross-border receipts and payments. In particular, the statistics includes cross-border receipts and payments between non-banking sectors and non-residents through domestic banks (including RMB and foreign currency), and domestic receipts and payments between non-banking sectors and non-residents through domestic banks (temporarily excluding domestic receipts and payments in RMB between individual/institutional residents and non-resident individuals). Data are collected when customers conduct receipts and payments with non-resident counterparties at domestic banks. Specifically, the receipts refer to funds received by non-banking sectors from non-residents via domestic banks; the payments refer to funds paid by non-banking sectors to non-residents via domestic banks. 2025-10-22/en/2025/1022/2353.html
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国家外汇管理局统计数据显示，2025年9月，银行结汇18809亿元人民币，售汇15183亿元人民币。2025年1-9月，银行累计结汇132747亿元人民币，累计售汇128261亿元人民币。 按美元计值，2025年9月，银行结汇2647亿美元，售汇2136亿美元。2025年1-9月，银行累计结汇18533亿美元，累计售汇17901亿美元。 2025年9月，银行代客涉外收入48409亿元人民币，对外付款48629亿元人民币。2025年1-9月，银行代客累计涉外收入420628亿元人民币，累计对外付款412029亿元人民币。 按美元计值，2025年9月，银行代客涉外收入6812亿美元，对外付款6843亿美元。2025年1-9月，银行代客累计涉外收入58705亿美元，累计对外付款57508亿美元。 附：名词解释和相关说明 国际收支是指我国居民与非居民间发生的一切经济交易。 银行结售汇是指银行为客户及其自身办理的结汇和售汇业务，包括远期结售汇履约和期权行权数据，不包括银行间外汇市场交易数据。银行结售汇统计时点为人民币与外汇兑换行为发生时。其中，结汇是指外汇所有者将外汇卖给银行，售汇是指银行将外汇卖给外汇使用者。结售汇差额是结汇与售汇的轧差数。 远期结售汇签约是指银行与客户协商签订远期结汇（售汇）合同，约定将来办理结汇（售汇）的外汇币种、金额、汇率和期限；到期外汇收入（支出）发生时，即按照远期结汇（售汇）合同订明的币种、金额、汇率办理结汇（售汇）。 远期结售汇平仓是指客户因真实需求背景发生变更、无法履行资金交割义务，对原交易反向平盘，了结部分或全部远期头寸的行为。 远期结售汇展期是指客户因真实需求背景发生变更，调整原交易交割时间的行为。 本期末远期结售汇累计未到期额是指银行与客户签订的远期结汇和售汇合同在本期末仍未到期的余额；差额是指未到期远期结汇和售汇余额之差。 未到期期权Delta净敞口是指银行对客户办理的期权业务在本期末累计未到期合约所隐含的即期汇率风险敞口。 银行代客涉外收付款是指境内非银行居民机构和个人（统称非银行部门）通过境内银行与非居民机构和个人之间发生的收付款，不包括现钞收付和银行自身涉外收付款。具体包括：非银行部门和非居民通过境内银行发生的跨境收付款（包括外汇和人民币），以及非银行部门和非居民之间通过境内银行发生的境内收付款（暂不包括境内居民个人和机构与境内非居民个人之间发生的人民币收付款），统计时点为客户在境内银行办理涉外收付款时。其中，银行代客涉外收入是指非银行部门通过境内银行从非居民收入的款项，银行代客对外支出是指非银行部门通过境内银行向非居民支付的款项。 2025-10-22/safe/2025/1022/26693.html
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日前，国家外汇管理局公布了2025年9月银行结售汇和银行代客涉外收付款数据。国家外汇管理局副局长、新闻发言人李斌就2025年9月外汇市场形势回答了记者提问。 问：能否介绍一下9月我国外汇市场运行情况？ 答：9月我国外汇市场平稳运行，主要呈现两个特点。 一是跨境资金流动保持活跃、均衡态势。9月企业、个人等非银行部门跨境收入和支出合计为1.37万亿美元，环比增长7%。经常项下和资本项下跨境收支均保持增长态势，显示我国涉外经济稳健发展。受十一假期对跨境收付的季节性影响，9月跨境资金小幅净流出31亿美元，10月以来已转为净流入。分项目看，我国外贸稳步增长，9月货物贸易项下资金净流入保持高位；服务贸易、投资收益等项下跨境资金流动较为平稳。 二是外汇市场供求较为平衡。9月银行代客结汇和售汇环比均明显增长，企业等主体根据自身需求灵活开展外汇买卖。9月结售汇顺差为510亿美元，其中上中旬净结汇较多，下旬结售汇差额趋向均衡。10月以来银行代客结汇和售汇大体相当，外汇市场供求基本平衡。 今年前三季度我国涉外收支总规模为11.6万亿美元，创历史同期新高。跨境资金净流入1197亿美元，银行结售汇顺差632亿美元，均高于上年同期水平。总的来看，面对复杂多变的外部环境，今年以来我国外汇市场稳健运行，市场预期平稳，供求基本平衡，外汇市场保持着较强的韧性和活力。 2025-10-22/safe/2025/1022/26690.html
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国家外汇管理局苏州、连云港市中心支局，浦口支局；国家开发银行江苏省分行，各政策性银行江苏省分行，国有商业银行江苏省分行，股份制商业银行南京分行，江苏银行，南京银行，江苏苏宁银行，江苏紫金农村商业银行，各城市商业银行南京分行，邮政储蓄银行江苏省分行，各在宁外资银行，彰银商业银行有限公司： 为支持中国（江苏）自由贸易试验区建设，根据《国务院关于印发6个新设自由贸易试验区总体方案的通知》（国发〔2019〕16号）、《中国人民银行南京分行、国家外汇管理局江苏省分局关于金融支持中国（江苏）自由贸易试验区建设的指导意见》（南银发〔2019〕124号）等文件要求，经国家外汇管理局批准，国家外汇管理局江苏省分局制定了《进一步推进中国（江苏）自由贸易试验区外汇管理改革试点实施细则》（以下简称《实施细则》）。现将《实施细则》印发给你们，并提出以下要求，请一并遵照执行。 一、各中心支局（支局）收到本通知后应及时转发给辖内各商业银行。 二、各中心支局（支局）应在促进贸易投资便利化的同时，切实采取措施防范跨境资金流动风险。一是完善工作机制，明确牵头部门负责试点的具体管理、监测和统计分析。二是每半年首月10日前向分局报送前半年度辖内自由贸易试验区业务情况报告。包括但不限于跨境收支、结售汇数据及同比环比分析（应区分本外币数据；分析重点交易项目对自由贸易试验区数据的贡献度；分析辖内自由贸易试验区数据对全辖数据的贡献度等）；是否存在异常情况及原因分析；其他需要说明的情况。 三、国家外汇管理局根据宏观政策、外汇收支形势及试点开展情况，调整试点内容。 四、执行中如遇问题，请及时向国家外汇管理局江苏省分局反馈。 附件：进一步推进中国（江苏）自由贸易试验区外汇管理改革试点实施细则 国家外汇管理局江苏省分局 2020年1月10日 附件：《进一步推进中国（江苏）自由贸易试验区外汇管理改革试点实施细则》 2020-01-10/jiangsu/2020/0114/596.html
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为进一步提升全民防范电信网络诈骗安全意识，筑牢安全防线，近日，国家外汇管理局抚顺市分局联合抚顺市公安局刑侦支队反诈中心、抚顺银行以和光明街道共同走进玫瑰城、台安、凤城社区，充分发挥雷锋联盟单位资源优势，共同开展“防风险·治隐患·保平安”反诈宣传活动。 活动现场，抚顺市分局工作人员聚焦金融领域风险，详解“网络炒汇”“虚假贷款”“冒充电商退款诱导转账”等骗局圈套，引导居民树立“转账前必核实”的安全意识；反诈中心民警结合真实案例，深入剖析“刷单返利”“冒充客服退款”等高发骗局的作案逻辑。现场还设置观看反诈宣传海报、发放反诈清凉扇子、有奖问答活动和签署反诈承诺书环节，引导居民“沉浸式”学习反诈知识。党员志愿者主动亮身份、作表率，居民们踊跃参与，在互动中形成“党员带头、群众参与、群防群治”的良好氛围。 本次“汇警银社”反诈联动活动，将金融安全、信息安全有效传导给基层治理末梢。下一步，抚顺市分局将持续强化党建引领作用，构建更加规范和健康的外汇市场环境，增强公众对外汇政策的支持和理解，有效提高市民合法用汇知识水平，为提升全民防范电信网络诈骗创造良好的社会氛围。 2025-08-15/liaoning/2025/0815/2391.html
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