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In October 2022, the export and import of China’s international trade in goods and services totalled RMB 3847.0 billion, up 5 percent over the same time last year. Of this, the export of goods recorded RMB 1919.0 billion and the import recorded RMB 1510.2 billion, resulting in a surplus of RMB 408.8 billion. The export of services recorded RMB 180.6 billion and the import recorded RMB 237.3 billion, resulting in a deficit of RMB 56.7 billion. In terms of the major items, the export and import of transport, other business services, travel and telecommunications, computer and information services registered RMB 159.9 billion, RMB 74.4 billion, RMB 65.8 billion and RMB 47.2 billion respectively. In the US dollar terms, in October 2022, the export and import of China’s international trade in goods and services were USD 294.5 billion and USD 245.1 billion respectively, with a surplus of USD 49.4 billion. (End) International Trade in Goods and Services of China October 2022 Item In 100 million of RMB In 100 million of USD Goods and services 3521 494 Credit 20996 2945 Debit -17475 -2451 1. Goods 4088 573 Credit 19190 2692 Debit -15102 -2118 2. Services -567 -79 Credit 1806 253 Debit -2373 -333 2.1Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others 76 11 Credit 80 11 Debit -4 -1 2.2Maintenance and repair services n.i.e 14 2 Credit 45 6 Debit -31 -4 2.3Transport -266 -37 Credit 667 94 Debit -933 -131 2.4Travel -539 -76 Credit 60 8 Debit -599 -84 2.5Construction 29 4 Credit 64 9 Debit -36 -5 2.6Insurance and pension services -65 -9 Credit 12 2 Debit -77 -11 2.7Financial services 11 2 Credit 30 4 Debit -19 -3 2.8Charges for the use of intellectual property -171 -24 Credit 45 6 Debit -216 -30 2.9Telecommunications, computer and information services 92 13 Credit 282 40 Debit -190 -27 2.10Other business services 265 37 Credit 505 71 Debit -240 -34 2.11Personal, cultural, and recreational services -9 -1 Credit 7 1 Debit -16 -2 2.12Government goods and services n.i.e -3 0 Credit 9 1 Debit -12 -2 Notes: 1. The trade in goods and services in this table refers to the transactions between residents and non-residents, based on the same standard as that for BOP statement. The monthly data are preliminary and may be inconsistent with the quarterly data in the BOP statement. 2. The data on international trade in goods and services are prepared in USD, and the RMB data for the current month is derived by converting the USD data at the monthly average central parity rate of the RMB against the USD. 3. This table employs rounded-off numbers. Definition of Indicators: Goods and Services: refers to the trade in goods and services between residents and non-residents, which is based on the same standard as that for the BOP statement. 1. Goods: refers to transactions in goods whereby the economic ownership is transferred between the Chinese residents and non-residents. The credit side records export of goods, while the debit side records import of goods. The data of goods account are mainly from the customs statistics of imports and exports, but differ from the statistics of the customs mainly in the following aspects: first, the goods in the BOP statement only reflect the goods whose ownership has been transferred (e.g. goods under the trade modes such as general trade and processing trade with imported materials), while the goods whose ownership is not transferred (e.g. manufacturing services with supplied materials or with exported materials) are included in the statistics of trade in services instead of the statistics of trade in goods; second, as required by the BOP statistics, the goods imported and exported are valued on the FOB basis, but as required by the customs, the goods exported are valued on the FOB basis, whereas goods imported are on the CIF basis. Therefore, for the purpose of the BOP statistics, the international transport and insurance premiums are taken out from the value of imported goods and included in the trade in services; and third, the data on net export of goods in merchanting which are not included in the customs statistics are supplemented. 2. Services: includes manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others, maintenance and repair services n.i.e, transport, travel, construction, insurance and pension services, financial services, charges for the use of intellectual property, telecommunications, computer and information services, other business services, personal, cultural and recreational services, and government goods and services n.i.e. The credit side records services supplied, while the debit side records services received. 2.1 Manufacturing services on physical owned by others: processor only provides processing, assembly, packaging and other services and charges service fee from the owner, while the ownership of the goods is not transferred between the owner and the processor. The credit side records the manufacturing services supplied by the Chinese residents on physical inputs owned by non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.2 Maintenance and repair services: refer to the maintenance and repair services supplied by residents to non-residents or vice versa on goods and equipment (such as vessel, aircraft, and other transportation facility) owned by the receiving party. The credit side records the maintenance and repair services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.3 Transport: refers to the process of transporting people and goods from one place to another, and the relevant supporting and auxiliary services, as well as postal and delivery services. The credit side records the international transport, postal and delivery services supplied by residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.4 Travel: refers to goods consumed and services purchased by travelers in various economies as non-residents. The credit side records the goods and services provided by the Chinese residents to non-residents who have stayed in China for less than one year, as well as non-residents studying abroad and seeking medical treatment for indefinite period of stay. The debit side records the goods and services purchased by the Chinese residents when traveling, studying or seeking medical services abroad from non-residents. 2.5 Construction services: refer to the establishment, renovation, maintenance or expansion of fixed assets in the form of buildings, land improvement, roads, bridges and dams and other engineering buildings of engineering nature, relevant installation, assembly, painting, pipeline construction, demolition and project management,as well as site preparation, measurement and blasting and other special services. The credit side records the construction services provided by the Chinese residents outside the economic territory. The debit side records the construction services received by the Chinese residents in the Chinese economic territory from non-residents. 2.6 Insurance and pension services: refers to various insurance services and commission to agents related with insurance transaction. The credit side records the life insurance and annuity, non-lifeinsurance, reinsurance, standardized guarantee services and relevant supporting services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.7 Financial services: refer to financial intermediation and supporting services, excluding those covered by insurance and pension services. The credit side records the financial intermediation and supporting services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.8 Charges for the use of intellectual property: refer to licensed use of intangible, non-productive/non-financial assets and exclusive rights between residents and non-residents and the licensed use of existing original works or prototypes. The credit side records the intellectual property-related services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.9 Telecommunications, computer and information services: refer tocommunications services between residents and non-residents and transactions of services related to computer data and news, excluding commercial services delivered via telephone, computer and Internet. The credit side records the telecommunications, computer and information services supplied by residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.10 Other business services: refer to other types of services between residents and non-residents, including research and development services, professional and management consulting services, technical and trade-related services. The credit side records the other business services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.11 Personal, cultural and recreational services: refer to transactions of personal, cultural and recreational services between residents and non-residents, including audiovisual and related services (films, radio, television programs and music recordings) and other personal, cultural and recreational services (health, education, etc.). The credit side records the related services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.12 Government goods and services n.i.e: refer to various goods and services provided and purchased by governments and international organizations not included in other categories of goods and services. The credit side records the goods and services not included elsewhere and supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2022-11-25/en/2022/1125/2018.html
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2022年11月17日，永州市中心支局召开支部大会，集体学习《中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会关于十九届中央委员会报告的决议》。主管局领导黄小勇领学,全体干部职工紧紧围绕“要坚持全面依法治国、推进法治中国建设，围绕保障和促进社会公平正义，坚持依法治国、依法执政、依法行政共同推进，坚持法治国家、法治政府、法治社会一体建设，完善以宪法为核心的中国特色社会主义法律体系，扎实推进依法行政，严格公正司法，加快建设法治社会。”的决议内容，各自发表了作为基层外汇管理部门职工如何做好依法行政，切实保障人民群众利益的心得体会。 最后，局领导作总结发言强调：作为基层外汇管理人员，要真正履行好岗位职责，切实服务涉外经济发展，就必须坚持做到依法行政。一是要加强外汇法规学习，做到学习精通，不断提升外汇管理服务水平；二是要切实强化规范意识。要以身作则，树立榜样，遵守法规，依法行政，才能让群众放心，让人民满意；三是要自觉接受监督。权有多大，责就有多大，只有自觉接受监督，才能及时发现并改正工作中存在的不足，才能不断提升政务服务水平；四是要加强队伍培训。要把提升队伍能力素质作为推进依法行政的基础工作来抓，努力建设一支政治合格、纪律严明、业务精通、作风过硬的干部职工队伍。 2022-11-23/hunan/2022/1123/2133.html
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为扎实做好党的二十大精神的学习宣传贯彻工作，2022年11月1日，国家外汇管理局衡阳市中心支局召开支部大会，专题学习党的二十大精神。会议由衡阳市中心支局局长蒋国政同志主持并讲授专题党课。 蒋国政同志从“主题新、结构新、内容新、文风新”四个方面谈及自己对二十大报告的理解，同时要求全体党员干部进一步深化理论学习、坚定理想信念、强化党性修养，推动党的二十大精神在外汇领域落实落地。一是要与深化改革、推进便利化服务相结合；二是要与优化服务、助推稳经济大盘相结合；三是要与善于斗争、履行好金融国防职责相结合；四是要与转变作风、加大外汇为民服务相结合；五是要与争先创优、努力提升工作质量相结合；六是要与加强队伍建设、提升整体工作质效相结合。 全体党员一致表示，要自觉把思想和行动统一到党的二十大精神上来，深刻领悟“两个确立”的决定性意义，坚持党对金融工作集中统一领导，深刻把握金融工作的政治性、人民性。要进一步推动党建与业务互促共进、深化金融为民服务，打造衡阳市中心支局“汇企联合、协力合作、金融为民”的党建工作新格局。 2022-11-02/hunan/2022/1102/2107.html
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国家外汇管理局各省、自治区、直辖市分局、外汇管理部，深圳、大连、青岛、厦门、宁波市分局，全国性中资银行： 为规范申报主体通过境内银行进行的涉外收付款国际收支统计申报业务，国家外汇管理局修订了《通过银行进行国际收支统计申报业务实施细则》（见附件），现印发给你们。国家外汇管理局各分局、外汇管理部应在收到本通知后，及时转发辖内中心支局、支局、城市商业银行、农村商业银行、外商独资银行、中外合资银行、外国银行分行以及农村合作金融机构，各全国性中资银行应及时转发所辖分支机构，并遵照执行。 附件：《通过银行进行国际收支统计申报业务实施细则》 国家外汇管理局 2020年9月22日 2020-09-27/safe/2020/0927/17230.html
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新冠肺炎疫情发生以来，国家外汇管理局营口市中心支局坚决贯彻落实习近平总书记重要指示精神，按照党中央、国务院决策部署，在国家外汇管理局辽宁省分局指导下，迅速指导辖区银行外汇及跨境人民币自律机制成员单位建立“绿色通道”，本着特事特办、急事急办、从简从快的原则，支持疫情防控相关涉外业务办理，为疫情防控企业提供高效、优质、便捷的涉外金融服务。 在防控疫情紧迫之际，辽宁省商务厅、营口市政府及疫情防控工作领导小组，委托营口辖区国珠集团所属两家企业负责在韩国紧急采购疫情防控专用医疗物资。然而，这两家企业均面临单证准备不齐全等问题，并且其中一家企业进口付汇时点恰逢春节假期后银行第一天弹性上班，紧急对外付汇迫在眉捷。营口市中心支局按照特事特办的原则，迅速启动辖区“绿色通道”，紧急协调中国银行营口市分行、营口银行二家银行，指导它们快速与企业实时对接，简化防疫物资进口购付汇业务流程，每笔汇款仅用20多分钟，高效完成跨境采购口罩、防护服、护目镜等防疫物资购付汇，并部分减免企业的购付汇业务手续费,确保了价值28.5万美元疫情防控物资快速顺利入境，有效保障和支援了营口市疫情防控一线工作。 国珠集团高效完成政府交办任务，得到了当地政府及疫情防控领导小组的高度肯定。国珠集团备受鼓舞，特别是对营口市中心支局务实高效的服务工作所感动，专门提出向营口市中心支局捐赠500只KN99型防护口罩用于疫情防控工作。营口市中心支局在了解到这是抗疫一线亟需的口罩等情况后，马上和该企业负责人联系，建议把这批防疫物资捐到疫情最严重的湖北地区；同时，将该企业捐赠的意愿迅速和辽宁省分局汇报，得到辽宁省分局的大力支持并迅速帮助联系到湖北地区医院。2月28日，国珠集团捐赠的500只KN99型防护口罩顺利到达湖北省黄冈市英山县人民医院。 英山县人民医院地处山区，是疫情较为严重、交通不发达、医护防疫物资较为匮乏的山区县医院。这500只KN99口罩的到来迅速缓解了该院医护人员防护的困难，该院对此深受感动并专门致函国家外汇管理局辽宁省分局表达谢意，并委托辽宁省分局转达对国家外汇管理局营口市中心支局和国珠集团有限公司的感谢。这份小小的口罩，承载了外汇系统防控疫情的责任与爱心，相信在以习近平总书记为核心的党中央的坚强领导下，一定能够打赢这场疫情防控阻击战，只待春回荆楚大地。 2020-03-06/liaoning/2020/0306/936.html
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2015年5月15日，国家外汇管理局盘锦市中心支局组织召开了外汇及跨境人民币政策宣讲会。全市重点涉外企业、县区外经贸局、各家专业银行业务负责同志100余人参加了培训。这次政策宣讲会以其内容丰富，形式活泼受到广泛欢迎，盘锦电视台盘锦新闻栏目、盘锦日报及盘锦市政府网站等新闻媒体均做了专题报道。 宣讲会重点讲解了人民银行和外汇局支持外贸稳定增长，特别是支持东北老工业基地振兴的相关扶持政策措施。针对《中国人民银行关于贯彻落实<国务院办公厅关于支持外贸稳定增长的若干意见>的指导意见》、《国家外汇管理局关于辽宁省贯彻落实东北老工业基地振兴有关外汇管理政策的批复》政策内容进行逐条解读。对政府和企业关注的上海自贸区外汇管理政策与辖区现行外汇管理政策进行了对比讲解。通过讲解，政府部门、银行和涉外企业了解到国家支持东北老工业基地振兴政策出台后，辖区外汇支持企业发展方面优势政策与自贸区基本没有差别，增强了社会各界发展涉外经济信心。 宣讲会就外汇局近年来出台的系列简政放权和提高贸易投资便利化措施做了梳理和讲解。结合当前政策改革实际，就即将实施的《国家外汇管理局关于进一步简化和改进直接投资外汇管理政策的通知》和《国家外汇管理局关于改革外商投资企业外汇资本金结汇管理方式的通知》政策会为涉外企业带来的主要便利化措施进行了重点介绍。 宣讲会结合辖区企业和银行在日常业务办理过程中遇到的实际问题进行了答疑解惑。针对银企提出的经常项目货物贸易、服务贸易、外商投资及外债、跨境融资、资金集中运营、汇率避险需求、跨境人民币业务办理等多项政策需求进行了现场答疑。宣讲会就企业如何更好地利用内保外贷、外保内贷等银行融资产品开展跨境贸易融资，涉外企业如何利用特殊目的公司实现境外融资等内容进行了实务操作讲解。宣讲会对比介绍了跨国公司外汇资金集中运营和跨国企业集团开展跨境人民币资金集中运营业务政策内容，就跨国公司外汇资金集中运营准入条件较低、涵盖资本项目资金集中运营等优于跨境人民币资金集中运营政策内容进行了重点介绍，为大型企业集团跨国资金集中运营业务申请提供了有益参考。 宣讲会还就当前外汇管理关注的重点领域进行了介绍。如针对近年来出现的部分企业资本金违规结汇、虚构贸易背景利用银行信用多头融资等情况，申明相关外汇管理政策措施，促进银企提高合规经营意识。 2015-06-03/liaoning/2015/0603/480.html
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盘锦市中心支局坚持围绕中心、服务大局，以“创新为先、重点扶持”工作理念，全力支持盘锦市国家级经济技术开发区辽东湾新区开发开放，取得了一系列成效。 一、复制并推广上海自贸区政策，加大新区外汇政策创新力度。明确在辽东湾新区复制和推广自贸区外汇政策的工作任务和推进时限，为自贸区便利化外汇政策在辽东湾新区的推广创新、有力支持新区涉外经济发展提供创新性制度引领。 二、推动跨国集团资金跨境集中运营，助力新区重点企业做大做强。充分研究跨国公司外汇资金集中运营政策在支持产业结构转型升级等方面的积极意义，在对符合条件的企业进行筛选基础上，向辽东湾新区相关企业集团进行重点推介。 三、深化信息资源共享，服务新区企业。推广企业联机接口程序应用，让外汇领域数据利用改革红利惠及广大企业。就外汇系统联机接口服务的建设背景、原则、目标等进行介绍，重点展望了企业联机接口接入外汇局业务系统后能为企业带来的信息和技术便利，明确了外汇局将全程提供联调测试、验收运行及后续管理等全流程服务。 四、深入宣讲外汇政策，全面助力新区企业发展。一是根据政府、企业、银行对外汇政策的需求，组织召开了由政府有关部门、企业、银行等100多人参加的“全市外汇及跨境人民币政策宣讲会”。二是面向盘锦市政府相关部门开展了主题为上海自贸区可复制外汇政策专题培训。 2015-07-01/liaoning/2015/0701/492.html
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针对当前国内出口下行压力加大，外贸出口形势严峻复杂的现状，阜新外汇局特别关注出口企业的生存状况，立足解决问题，渡过难关。通过不断创新外汇服务模式，强化主动服务意识，保证改革红利真正落地，坚持在发展中解决问题，使外汇政策、服务宗旨深入银行和企业，真正实现“放得开、说得清、管得住、服务好”的外汇政策新目标。 一、对新设银行进行业务辅导，提醒注意常见问题 去年年底，盛京银行和锦州银行分别在阜新市开设了分行，并于近期向阜新外汇局申请开办外汇即期结售汇业务。外汇局高度重视外埠地方法人银行来阜开设分行事宜，通过对银行的资格审查、实地察看，了解银行的基本情况，并有针对性地帮助银行完善制度、连接系统、培训人员、提升素质，保证在最短的时间内能够开办外汇业务，开发融资产品、便捷结算方式，使全市涉外企业有了更多选择的机会。 二、对外贸出口新企业宣传外汇知识，讲解外汇业务流程 5月13日外汇局的主管科长和业务人员来到阜新市高新园区，为新取得对外贸易资格的企业开展“上门服务”。 通过对新企业、新设银行机构上门辅导，为银行、企业集中培训，做到让相关业务人员都能及时、准确地掌握外汇政策，提高外汇业务办理的规范程度，促进了阜新外向型经济的发展。 2015-06-17/liaoning/2015/0617/485.html
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按照《国家外汇管理局关于印发<外汇管理“七五”法治宣传教育规划>的通知》（汇发〔2017〕4号）和《全国普法办公室关于做好“七五”普法总结验收工作的通知》（普法办〔2020〕5号）要求，铁岭市中心支局高度重视，结合外汇管理职能和工作实际，2020年7月24日，由办公室牵头，各业务科室提依法行政培训需求，邀请沈阳分行法律事务处闵聪同志以线上的方式为全辖干部职工开展依法行政法律法规培训。 本次培训覆盖了市县两级的领导班子和各业务条线的执法人员，培训会采用腾讯会议的形式进行。铁岭市中心支局组织各业务条线骨干人员积极参与依法行政法律法规培训，对沈阳分行法律事务处的闵聪同志讲解依法行政过程中面临的重点难点问题，2020取证新规范、行政处罚的注意事项、执法文书标准格式等内容进行全面学习并做好记录，为日后开展依法行政工作奠定基础。 铁岭市中心支局各业务骨干积极参与“依法行政法律法规”视频培训 本次线上培训不仅有效提升铁岭市中心支局执法人员的知识素养，同时也拓宽沟通交流渠道，通过向上级行专业人员请教依法行政相关问题，使执法人员对依法行政工作有了进一步的理解与认识，进一步提升执法检查能力，为外汇管理履职提供重要保障。 2020-07-28/liaoning/2020/0728/1068.html
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为保证辖内资本项下直接投资登记业务改革顺利开展，锦州市中心支局于6月10日下午，组织召开了“直接投资外汇管理政策改革实务培训工作会议”，全辖各外汇指定银行部门负责人和业务人员30余人参加了会议，会议对改革过程中的重要事项及过渡期相关工作进行了安排部署。 本次培训的特别之处在于培训形式的新颖，通过内联网培训环境的搭建，使现场讲解、现场操作与现场指导浑然一体，相辅相成，近4个小时的培训与操作取得了良好的预期效果，加深了各行业务人员对资本项目业务系统的了解，较为熟练地掌握了直接投资业务系统操作流程，为下一步实际办理业务奠定了较好的基础，为顺利完成过渡期操作提供了有力的保障。 2015-06-24/liaoning/2015/0624/490.html