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10月18日上午，国家外汇管理局浙江省分局党总支委员会召开扩大会议，专题学习党的二十大报告，并对全省外汇局系统下一阶段学习和贯彻工作进行部署。会议由人民银行杭州中心支行党委书记、行长、国家外汇管理局浙江省分局局长张奎主持。 会议认真学习了习近平同志代表第十九届中央委员会向大会所作的报告，与会同志畅谈学习体会并进行热烈讨论。大家一致认为，党的二十大是在全党全国各族人民迈上全面建设社会主义现代化国家新征程、向第二个百年奋斗目标进军的关键时刻召开的一次十分重要的大会。习近平总书记全面总结了党的十九大以来五年工作成果和新时代十年的伟大变革，坚定了全党全国各族人民对党中央坚强正确领导的信心，明确了中国共产党团结带领全国各族人民全面建成社会主义现代化强国、实现第二个百年奋斗目标，以中国式现代化全面推进中华民族伟大复兴的中心任务，阐述了中国式现代化的本质要求和战略安排。大家一致表示，将把学习党的二十大报告作为下阶段工作重点，持续学、深入学、联系工作学，学深悟透，以党的二十大精神为指针做好浙江外汇管理各项工作。 张奎在发言中指出，学习宣传贯彻党的二十大报告精神，是全省外汇局系统当前和今后较长时期内首要的政治任务。浙江省分局党总支要发挥牵头作用，系统谋划，持续激发全省外汇局系统学习宣传贯彻党的二十大报告精神热潮。全体党员干部要进一步提高政治站位，深刻认识党的二十大召开的伟大意义，全面系统深入学习党的二十大报告。要不断加强政治意识，不忘初心、牢记使命、谦虚谨慎、艰苦奋斗、敢于斗争、善于斗争，不断认清外汇管理工作实际和面临的形势，在深化外汇管理改革中主动作为，守正创新，把党的二十大精神落实到工作中去，推动浙江外汇管理工作再上新台阶，为中国式现代化发展贡献浙江外汇系统力量。 2022-10-19/zhejiang/2022/1019/1711.html
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2022年10月16日上午，中共国家外汇管理局浙江省分局总支部组织全省外汇局系统党员干部集中收看党的二十大开幕直播。党总支委员会全体委员、省分局各党支部党员在人民银行杭州中心支行729会议室集中观看，各市中心支局党总支、县支局党小组在当地人民银行集中收看，部分党员干部通过电视、手机视频直播等方式进行收看。 全省外汇局系统党员干部认真收看学习了习近平总书记工作报告。大家一致表示，习近平总书记代表第十九届中央委员会作的报告，主题鲜明，内涵丰富，会后将开展持续学习。 陆巍峰党总支书记要求，全省外汇局系统各级党支部要及时组织学习党的二十大精神，结合外汇管理工作实际，学懂弄通习近平总书记工作报告，更好指导外汇管理工作。 下一步，浙江省分局党总支将召开会议开展集中学习，研究部署下阶段党的二十大精神学习宣传和贯彻工作，并通过党总支书记上党课、集中研讨等方式，深入学习党的二十大精神，及时将有关情况上报总局。 2022-10-20/zhejiang/2022/1020/1712.html
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2022-10-27http://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2022-10/26/content_5721751.htm
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2022-10-27http://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2022-10/27/content_5721832.htm
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10月11日，中行十堰分行为东风商用车有限公司成功办理十堰市首笔贸易外汇便利化收汇业务，金额14.55万美元，这标志着优质企业贸易外汇收支便利化试点政策在十堰市正式落地。 东风商用车有限公司是目前十堰市第一家经过市中行筛选推荐、省中行审核通过并在外汇局湖北省分行备案的优质外贸企业。《国家外汇管理局湖北省分局关于开展优质企业贸易外汇收支便利化试点的指导意见》印发后，外汇局十堰市中心支局及时向外汇经办银行和外贸企业宣讲文件精神和优质化试点核心内容，指导外汇经办银行筛选和推荐符合条件的外贸企业名单，积极向省级分行和外汇局湖北省分局沟通汇报，指导外汇经办银行简化流程、优化单证审核。 今年9月份，中行十堰分行在全市范围内筛选出3家企业，省中行审核通过东风商用车有限公司为十堰市第一家便利化试点企业，并在外汇局湖北省分局成功备案。首笔便利化试点业务是该企业出口到东南亚的货款外汇收入。中行在办理该笔业务时，优化单证审核，按照便利化试点政策企业无需提供合同、发票、关单等资料，仅凭企业指令就可以直接办理。原来企业办理需要1天时间，现在仅需3分钟即可，极大地提高跨境资金结算效率，优化外贸企业营商环境。 下一步，外汇局十堰市中心支局将认真总结优质贸易外汇收支便利化试点经验，深化“政汇银企”协作机制，进一步扩大试点范围，让更多的优质企业得到更便利的外汇服务，全面提升银行外汇服务实体经济能力，支持区域外向型经济高质量发展。（湖北日报 2022-10-26） 2022-10-28/hubei/2022/1028/1946.html
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10月11日，中行十堰分行为东风商用车有限公司成功办理十堰市首笔贸易外汇便利化收汇业务，金额14.55万美元，这标志着优质企业贸易外汇收支便利化试点政策在十堰市正式落地。 东风商用车有限公司是目前十堰市第一家经过市中行筛选推荐、省中行审核通过并在外汇局湖北省分行备案的优质外贸企业。《国家外汇管理局湖北省分局关于开展优质企业贸易外汇收支便利化试点的指导意见》印发后，外汇局十堰市中心支局及时向外汇经办银行和外贸企业宣讲文件精神和优质化试点核心内容，指导外汇经办银行筛选和推荐符合条件的外贸企业名单，积极向省级分行和外汇局湖北省分局沟通汇报，指导外汇经办银行简化流程、优化单证审核。 今年9月份，中行十堰分行在全市范围内筛选出3家企业，省中行审核通过东风商用车有限公司为十堰市第一家便利化试点企业，并在外汇局湖北省分局成功备案。首笔便利化试点业务是该企业出口到东南亚的货款外汇收入。中行在办理该笔业务时，优化单证审核，按照便利化试点政策企业无需提供合同、发票、关单等资料，仅凭企业指令就可以直接办理。原来企业办理需要1天时间，现在仅需3分钟即可，极大地提高跨境资金结算效率，优化外贸企业营商环境。 下一步，外汇局十堰市中心支局将认真总结优质贸易外汇收支便利化试点经验，深化“政汇银企”协作机制，进一步扩大试点范围，让更多的优质企业得到更便利的外汇服务，全面提升银行外汇服务实体经济能力，支持区域外向型经济高质量发展。（湖北日报 2022-10-26） 2022-10-28/hubei/2022/1028/1947.html
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10月17日，在黄冈市外汇管理局的全程指导和大力支持下，中行黄冈分行成功落地黄冈市首笔中小企业外汇套保业务。 为帮助外贸企业更好地适应汇率双向波动，提升汇率避险能力，根据黄冈市外汇管理局汇率风险中性宣传推介活动的安排部署，中行黄冈分行在全辖大力推广外汇套保业务，并实现该项业务在黄冈零的突破。今年10月份，中行黄冈分行在黄冈市外汇管理局的带领下，深入外贸企业开展外汇套保业务的宣传推广。在走访一外贸企业的过程中，了解到企业外汇业务较多且有意愿通过套期保值产品来规避汇率风险，该行迅速反应、主动对接，在黄冈市外汇管理局的指导下，帮助该企业成功买入适合的外汇衍生套保产品，有效提升企业防范极端汇率波动风险的能力。 据了解，该行将以该笔业务的突破为契机，继续加快外汇套保业务的宣传和推广，不断提升外贸企业应对汇率风险的主动性和前瞻性，助力企业实现高质量健康发展。（鄂东晚报 2022-10-20） 2022-10-28/hubei/2022/1028/1948.html
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10月14日，绥芬河市支局通过线上直播方式开展贸易信贷报告网上培训活动，为涉外企业工作人员讲解贸易信贷报告基础知识，演示贸易信贷报告操作流程，提出有利于企业正确报送贸易信贷报告的合理性建议。活动不仅为企业提供优质的外汇服务，还进一步提升工作人员的业务水平，充分达到“以训促学”的目标。 2022-10-24/heilongjiang/2022/1024/2002.html
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2022年9月，我国国际收支货物和服务贸易进出口规模42833亿元，同比增长10%。其中，货物贸易出口21291亿元，进口16454亿元，顺差4837亿元；服务贸易出口2131亿元，进口2957亿元，逆差826亿元。服务贸易主要项目为：运输服务进出口规模1854亿元，其他商业服务进出口规模890亿元，旅行服务进出口规模813亿元，电信、计算机和信息服务进出口规模517亿元。 按美元计值，2022年9月，我国国际收支货物和服务贸易出口3364亿美元，进口2788亿美元，顺差576亿美元。（完） 中国国际收支货物和服务贸易数据 2022年9月 项目 按人民币计值 （亿元） 按美元计值 （亿美元） 货物和服务贸易差额 4011 576 贷方 23422 3364 借方 -19411 -2788 1.货物贸易差额 4837 695 贷方 21291 3058 借方 -16454 -2363 2.服务贸易差额 -826 -119 贷方 2131 306 借方 -2957 -425 2.1加工服务差额 83 12 贷方 88 13 借方 -5 -1 2.2维护和维修服务差额 29 4 贷方 57 8 借方 -28 -4 2.3运输差额 -207 -30 贷方 824 118 借方 -1030 -148 2.4旅行差额 -678 -97 贷方 67 10 借方 -746 -107 2.5建设差额 47 7 贷方 90 13 借方 -43 -6 2.6保险和养老金服务差额 -156 -22 贷方 34 5 借方 -189 -27 2.7金融服务差额 9 1 贷方 33 5 借方 -24 -3 2.8知识产权使用费差额 -207 -30 贷方 83 12 借方 -290 -42 2.9电信、计算机和信息服务差额 106 15 贷方 311 45 借方 -205 -29 2.10其他商业服务差额 168 24 贷方 529 76 借方 -361 -52 2.11个人、文化和娱乐服务差额 -11 -2 贷方 8 1 借方 -20 -3 2.12别处未提及的政府货物和服务差额 -8 -1 贷方 8 1 借方 -16 -2 注： 1. 本表所称国际收支货物和服务贸易与国际收支平衡表中的货物和服务口径一致，是指居民与非居民之间发生的交易。月度数据为初步数据，可能与国际收支平衡表中的季度数据不一致。 2. 国际收支货物和服务贸易数据按美元编制，当月人民币计值数据由美元数据按月均人民币对美元中间价折算得到。 3. 本表计数采用四舍五入原则。 指标解释： 国际收支货物和服务贸易：是指居民与非居民之间发生的货物贸易和服务贸易进出口，与国际收支平衡表的口径相同。 1．货物贸易: 指经济所有权在我国居民与非居民之间发生转移的货物进出口。贷方记录货物出口，借方记录货物进口。货物账户数据主要来源于海关进出口统计，但与海关统计存在以下主要区别：一是国际收支中的货物只记录所有权发生了转移的货物（如一般贸易、进料加工贸易等贸易方式的货物），所有权未发生转移的货物（如来料加工或出料加工贸易）不纳入货物统计，而纳入服务贸易统计；二是计价方面，国际收支统计要求进出口货值均按离岸价格记录，海关出口货值为离岸价格，但进口货值为到岸价格，因此国际收支统计从海关进口货值中调出国际运保费支出，并纳入服务贸易统计；三是补充了海关未统计的转手买卖下的货物净出口数据。 2．服务贸易：包括加工服务，维护和维修服务，运输，旅行，建设，保险和养老金服务，金融服务，知识产权使用费，电信、计算机和信息服务，其他商业服务，个人、文化和娱乐服务以及别处未提及的政府服务。贷方记录我国提供的服务，即服务出口；借方记录我国接受的服务，即服务进口。 2.1加工服务：又称“对他人拥有的实物投入的制造服务”，指货物的所有权没有在所有者和加工方之间发生转移，加工方仅提供加工、装配、包装等服务，并从货物所有者处收取加工服务费用。贷方记录我国居民为非居民拥有的实物提供的加工服务。借方记录我国居民接受非居民的加工服务。 2.2维护和维修服务：指居民或非居民向对方所拥有的货物和设备（如船舶、飞机及其他运输工具）提供的维修和保养工作。贷方记录我国居民向非居民提供的维护和维修服务。借方记录我国居民接受的非居民维护和维修服务。 2.3运输：指将人和物体从一地点运送至另一地点的过程以及相关辅助和附属服务，以及邮政和邮递服务。贷方记录居民向非居民提供的国际运输、邮政快递等服务。借方记录居民接受的非居民国际运输、邮政快递等服务。 2.4旅行：指旅行者在其作为非居民的经济体旅行期间消费的物品和购买的服务。贷方记录我国居民向在我国境内停留不足一年的非居民以及停留期限不限的非居民留学人员和就医人员提供的货物和服务。借方记录我国居民境外旅行、留学或就医期间购买的非居民货物和服务。 2.5建设服务：指建筑形式的固定资产的建立、翻修、维修或扩建，工程性质的土地改良、道路、桥梁和水坝等工程建筑，相关的安装、组装、油漆、管道施工、拆迁和工程管理等，以及场地准备、测量和爆破等专项服务。贷方记录我国居民在经济领土之外提供的建设服务。借方记录我国居民在我国经济领土内接受的非居民建设服务。 2.6保险和养老金服务：指各种保险服务，以及同保险交易有关的代理商的佣金。贷方记录我国居民向非居民提供的人寿保险和年金、非人寿保险、再保险、标准化担保服务以及相关辅助服务。借方记录我国居民接受非居民的人寿保险和年金、非人寿保险、再保险、标准化担保服务以及相关辅助服务。 2.7金融服务：指金融中介和辅助服务，但不包括保险和养老金服务项目所涉及的服务。贷方记录我国居民向非居民提供的金融中介和辅助服务。借方记录我国居民接受非居民的金融中介和辅助服务。 2.8知识产权使用费：指居民和非居民之间经许可使用无形的、非生产/非金融资产和专有权以及经特许安排使用已问世的原作或原型的行为。贷方记录我国居民向非居民提供的知识产权相关服务。借方记录我国居民使用的非居民知识产权服务。 2.9电信、计算机和信息服务：指居民和非居民之间的通信服务以及与计算机数据和新闻有关的服务交易，但不包括以电话、计算机和互联网为媒介交付的商业服务。贷方记录本国居民向非居民提供的电信服务、计算机服务和信息服务。借方记录本国居民接受非居民提供的电信服务、计算机服务和信息服务。 2.10其他商业服务: 指居民和非居民之间其他类型的服务，包括研发服务，专业和管理咨询服务，技术、贸易相关等服务。贷方记录我国居民向非居民提供的其他商业服务。借方记录我国居民接受的非居民其他商业服务。 2.11个人、文化娱乐服务:指居民和非居民之间与个人、文化和娱乐有关的服务交易，包括视听和相关服务（电影、收音机、电视节目和音乐录制品），其他个人、文化娱乐服务（健康、教育等）。贷方记录我国居民向非居民提供的相关服务。借方记录我国居民接受的非居民相关服务。 2.12别处未提及的政府货物和服务：指在其他货物和服务类别中未包括的政府和国际组织提供和购买的各项货物和服务。贷方记录我国居民向非居民提供的别处未涵盖的货物和服务。借方记录我国居民向非居民购买的别处未涵盖的货物和服务。 2022-10-28/safe/2022/1028/21642.html
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In September 2022, the export and import of China’s international trade in goods and services totalled RMB 4283.3 billion, up 10 percent over the same time last year. Of this, the export of goods recorded RMB 2129.1 billion and the import recorded RMB 1645.4 billion, resulting in a surplus of RMB 483.7 billion. The export of services recorded RMB 213.1 billion and the import recorded RMB 295.7 billion, resulting in a deficit of RMB 82.6 billion. In terms of the major items, the export and import of transport, other business services, travel and telecommunications, computer and information services registered RMB 185.4 billion, RMB 89.0 billion, RMB 81.3 billion and RMB 51.7 billion respectively. In the US dollar terms, in September 2022, the export and import of China’s international trade in goods and services were USD 336.4 billion and USD 278.8 billion respectively, with a surplus of USD 57.6 billion.(End) International Trade in Goods and Services of China September 2022 Item In 100 million of RMB In 100 million of USD Goods and services 4011 576 Credit 23422 3364 Debit -19411 -2788 1. Goods 4837 695 Credit 21291 3058 Debit -16454 -2363 2. Services -826 -119 Credit 2131 306 Debit -2957 -425 2.1Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others 83 12 Credit 88 13 Debit -5 -1 2.2Maintenance and repair services n.i.e 29 4 Credit 57 8 Debit -28 -4 2.3Transport -207 -30 Credit 824 118 Debit -1030 -148 2.4Travel -678 -97 Credit 67 10 Debit -746 -107 2.5Construction 47 7 Credit 90 13 Debit -43 -6 2.6Insurance and pension services -156 -22 Credit 34 5 Debit -189 -27 2.7Financial services 9 1 Credit 33 5 Debit -24 -3 2.8Charges for the use of intellectual property -207 -30 Credit 83 12 Debit -290 -42 2.9Telecommunications, computerand information services 106 15 Credit 311 45 Debit -205 -29 2.10Other business services 168 24 Credit 529 76 Debit -361 -52 2.11Personal, cultural, and recreational services -11 -2 Credit 8 1 Debit -20 -3 2.12Government goods and services n.i.e -8 -1 Credit 8 1 Debit -16 -2 Notes: 1. The trade in goods and services in this table refers to the transactions between residents and non-residents, based on the same standard as that for BOP statement. The monthly data are preliminary and may be inconsistent with the quarterly data in the BOP statement. 2. The data on international trade in goods and services are prepared in USD, and the RMB data for the current month is derived by converting the USD data at the monthly average central parity rate of the RMB against the USD. 3. This table employs rounded-off numbers. Definition of Indicators: Goods and Services: refers to the trade in goods and services between residents and non-residents, which is based on the same standard as that for the BOP statement. 1. Goods: refers to transactions in goods whereby the economic ownership is transferred between the Chinese residents and non-residents. The credit side records export of goods, while the debit side records import of goods. The data of goods account are mainly from the customs statistics of imports and exports, but differ from the statistics of the customs mainly in the following aspects: first, the goods in the BOP statement only reflect the goods whose ownership has been transferred (e.g. goods under the trade modes such as general trade and processing trade with imported materials), while the goods whose ownership is not transferred (e.g. manufacturing services with supplied materials or with exported materials) are included in the statistics of trade in services instead of the statistics of trade in goods; second, as required by the BOP statistics, the goods imported and exported are valued on the FOB basis, but as required by the customs, the goods exported are valued on the FOB basis, whereas goods imported are on the CIF basis. Therefore, for the purpose of the BOP statistics, the international transport and insurance premiums are taken out from the value of imported goods and included in the trade in services; and third, the data on net export of goods in merchanting which are not included in the customs statistics are supplemented. 2. Services: includes manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others, maintenance and repair services n.i.e, transport, travel, construction, insurance and pension services, financial services, charges for the use of intellectual property, telecommunications, computer and information services, other business services, personal, cultural and recreational services, and government goods and services n.i.e. The credit side records services supplied, while the debit side records services received. 2.1 Manufacturing services on physical owned by others: processor only provides processing, assembly, packaging and other services and charges service fee from the owner, while the ownership of the goods is not transferred between the owner and the processor. The credit side records the manufacturing services supplied by the Chinese residents on physical inputs owned by non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.2 Maintenance and repair services: refer to the maintenance and repair services supplied by residents to non-residents or vice versa on goods and equipment (such as vessel, aircraft, and other transportation facility) owned by the receiving party. The credit side records the maintenance and repair services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.3 Transport: refers to the process of transporting people and goods from one place to another, and the relevant supporting and auxiliary services, as well as postal and delivery services. The credit side records the international transport, postal and delivery services supplied by residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.4 Travel: refers to goods consumed and services purchased by travelers in various economies as non-residents. The credit side records the goods and services provided by the Chinese residents to non-residents who have stayed in China for less than one year, as well as non-residents studying abroad and seeking medical treatment for indefinite period of stay. The debit side records the goods and services purchased by the Chinese residents when traveling, studying or seeking medical services abroad from non-residents. 2.5 Construction services: refer to the establishment, renovation, maintenance or expansion of fixed assets in the form of buildings, land improvement, roads, bridges and dams and other engineering buildings of engineering nature, relevant installation, assembly, painting, pipeline construction, demolition and project management,as well as site preparation, measurement and blasting and other special services. The credit side records the construction services provided by the Chinese residents outside the economic territory. The debit side records the construction services received by the Chinese residents in the Chinese economic territory from non-residents. 2.6 Insurance and pension services: refers to various insurance services and commission to agents related with insurance transaction. The credit side records the life insurance and annuity, non-lifeinsurance, reinsurance, standardized guarantee services and relevant supporting services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.7 Financial services: refer to financial intermediation and supporting services, excluding those covered by insurance and pension services. The credit side records the financial intermediation and supporting services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.8 Charges for the use of intellectual property: refer to licensed use of intangible, non-productive/non-financial assets and exclusive rights between residents and non-residents and the licensed use of existing original works or prototypes. The credit side records the intellectual property-related services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.9 Telecommunications, computer and information services: refer tocommunications services between residents and non-residents and transactions of services related to computer data and news, excluding commercial services delivered via telephone, computer and Internet. The credit side records the telecommunications, computer and information services supplied by residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.10 Other business services: refer to other types of services between residents and non-residents, including research and development services, professional and management consulting services, technical and trade-related services. The credit side records the other business services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.11 Personal, cultural and recreational services: refer to transactions of personal, cultural and recreational services between residents and non-residents, including audiovisual and related services (films, radio, television programs and music recordings) and other personal, cultural and recreational services (health, education, etc.). The credit side records the related services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.12 Government goods and services n.i.e: refer to various goods and services provided and purchased by governments and international organizations not included in other categories of goods and services. The credit side records the goods and services not included elsewhere and supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2022-10-28/en/2022/1028/2009.html