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国家外汇管理局广西壮族自治区分局（全辖）2022年度政府信息公开工作报告 2023-03-31/guangxi/2023/0331/2411.html
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自国家外汇管理局跨境金融服务平台银企融资对接应用场景正式上线以来，外汇局渭南市中心支局积极响应总分局工作部署，迅速组建工作小组，指导辖内银行快速完成试点申请、系统设置、流程梳理、操作解释等各项前期准备工作，并在全市范围内大力推广银企融资对接应用场景。 近日，外汇局渭南市中心支局指导辖内中国银行渭南分行，通过跨境金融服务平台银企融资对接应用场景对接辖内1家企业，发起融资授信对接业务900万元人民币，并为企业投放金额890万元人民币，成功落地渭南市辖内首笔跨境金融服务平台银企融资对接业务。 跨境金融服务平台银企融资对接应用场景能够拓宽企业融资渠道，切实解决企业融资难题，让企业享受到外汇管理便利化政策的红利。 2023-04-10/shaanxi/2023/0410/1522.html
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见附件。 附件1：2023年中国外汇市场交易概况-以美元计价 附件2：2023年中国外汇市场交易概况-以人民币计价 2023-04-10/shaanxi/2023/0410/1520.html
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近日，国家外汇管理局江西省分局国际收支处（外汇综合处）主要负责同志带队前往上饶市开展外汇业务专题调研。 调研组一行在国家外汇管理局上饶市中心支局组织召开了银行外汇业务调研座谈会，详细了解相关银行的企业汇率风险管理服务、跨境金融服务平台推广运用等工作开展情况，并认真听取参会银行的意见建议。调研期间，调研组一行还先后前往江西艾芬达暖通科技股份有限公司、晶科能源股份有限公司开展走访调研，实地参观企业生产车间，仔细听取企业生产经营情况介绍，并就当前外需形势、汇率避险、跨境金融服务平台应用等内容与企业进行了深入交流。 2023-04-04/jiangxi/2023/0406/2180.html
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近日，外汇局汉中市中心支局副局长韩荣胜一行赴陕西汉江药业有限公司开展调研。 座谈会上，调研组听取了企业主要负责人、财务部门、外贸部门主管领导对企业2022年外贸业务发展情况的汇报，详细询问了企业外贸进出口国别变化、汇率避险业务开展情况、企业在银行办理业务过程中遇到的问题以及企业融资情况等，并向企业传达了近年来国家外汇管理局贸易便利化政策和地方政府出台的稳外贸稳外资政策精神及措施，引导企业强化上下游产业合作，不断提高企业产品定价能力，积极扩大跨境人民币业务结算量，积极使用汇率衍生产品，进一步规避汇率风险。 外汇局汉中市中心支局外汇管理科、人民银行汉中市中心支行科技科等部门负责人参加调研活动。各职能部门结合部门职责，向企业宣讲了相关金融政策，鼓励企业依法合规经营，做大做强对外贸易，实现企业经营发展目标，服务地方涉外经济健康有序发展。 2023-04-10/shaanxi/2023/0410/1521.html
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国家外汇管理局统计数据显示，2023年2月，中国外汇市场（不含外币对市场，下同）总计成交20.64万亿元人民币（等值3.02万亿美元）。其中，银行对客户市场成交2.90万亿元人民币（等值0.42万亿美元），银行间市场成交17.74万亿元人民币（等值2.60万亿美元）；即期市场累计成交7.44万亿元人民币（等值1.09万亿美元），衍生品市场累计成交13.19万亿元人民币（等值1.93万亿美元）。 2023年1-2月，中国外汇市场累计成交34.93万亿元人民币（等值5.12万亿美元）。 2023-04-10/shaanxi/2023/0410/1519.html
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问：银行按照支付结汇原则为企业办理结汇业务时，是否需要审核上一笔结汇资金使用的真实性和合规性？ 答：是。根据《国家外汇管理局关于改革外商投资企业外汇资本金结汇管理方式的通知》（汇发〔2015〕19号），银行按照支付结汇原则为企业办理每一笔结汇业务时，均应审核企业上一笔结汇（包括意愿结汇和支付结汇）资金使用的真实性与合规性。 2023-04-10/tianjin/2023/0410/2151.html
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《境外机构投资者投资中国债券市场资金管理规定》政策问答（一） 2023-04-10/shaanxi/2023/0410/1518.html
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2022年中国国际收支报告 2023-04-03/jiangxi/2023/0403/2181.html
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As at the end of 2022,China recorded RMB 17.0825 trillion in outstanding external debt denominated in both domestic and foreign currencies (equivalent to USD 2452.8 billion, excluding those of Hong Kong SAR, Macao SAR, and Taiwan Province of China, the same below). In terms of maturity structure, the outstanding medium-and long-term external debt was RMB 7764.1billion (equivalent to USD 1114.8 billion),accounting for 45 percent; while the outstanding short-term external debt was RMB 9318.4 billion (equivalent to USD 1338 billion),taking up 55 percent, of which 38 percent was trade-related credit. In terms of institutional sectors, the outstanding debt of general government totaled RMB 3038.5 billion(equivalent to USD 436.3 billion), accounting for 18 percent；the outstanding debt of the central bank totaled RMB 567.3 billion(equivalent to USD 81.5 billion), accounting for 3 percent；the outstanding debt of banks totaled RMB 7036.7 billion (equivalent to USD 1010.4 billion), accounting for 41 percent；the outstanding debt of other sectors (including inter-company lending under direct investments) totaled RMB 6440 billion(equivalent to USD 924.7 billion), accounting for 38 percent. In terms of debt instruments, the balance of loans was RMB 2768.7 billion (equivalent to USD 397.5 billion), accounting for 16 percent;the outstanding trade credits and advances was RMB 2664.6 billion (equivalent to USD 382.6 billion), accounting for 16 percent;the outstanding currency and deposits was RMB 3556.4 billion (equivalent to USD 510.6 billion), accounting for 21 percent;the outstanding debt securities was RMB 5094.5 billion (equivalent to USD 731.5 billion), accounting for 30 percent;the Special Drawing Rights (SDR) allocation amounted to RMB 335.6 billion (equivalent to USD 48.2 billion), accounting for 2 percent; the balance of inter-company lending under direct investments totaled RMB 2149.4 billion (equivalent to USD 308.6 billion),accounting for 12 percent;and the balance of other debt liabilities was RMB 513.3 billion (equivalent to USD 73.7 billion), accounting for 3 percent. With respect to currency structures, the outstanding external debt in domestic currency totaled RMB 7628 billion (equivalent to USD 1095.3 billion), accounting for 45 percent;the outstanding external debt in foreign currencies (including SDR allocation) totaled RMB 9454.5 billion (equivalent to USD 1357.5 billion), accounting for 55 percent. In the outstanding registered external debt in foreign currencies, the USD debt accounted for 85 percent, the Euro debt accounted for 7 percent, the HKD debt accounted for 4 percent, the JPY debt accounted for 1 percent, the SDR and other foreign currency-denominated external debt accounted for 3 percent. As at the end of 2022，the liability ratio was 13.6 percent, the debt ratio was 66 percent, the debt servicing ratio was 10.5 percent, and the ratio of short-term external debt to foreign exchange reserves was 42.8 percent. China’s major external debt indicators were all within the internationally recognized thresholds, indicating that the external debt risk is controllable. Appendix Definition of terms and interpretations External debt classification by maturity structure. There are two methods to classify the external debt by maturity structure. One is on the basis of the contractual maturity, i.e. it is classified as medium- and long-term external debt if the contractual maturity is over one year, and classified as short-term external debt if the contractual maturity is one year or less;the other is on the basis of the remaining maturity, i.e., on the basis of the contractual maturity classification method above, the medium- and long-term external debt due within one year is classified as short-term external debt. In this news release, external debt is divided into medium- and long-term external debt and short-term external debt based on the contractual maturity. Trade-related credit is a broad concept. In addition to trade credit and advances, it also involves other kinds of credit provided for trade activities. According to its definition,trade-related credit includes trade credit and advances, bank trade financing, trade related bills, and so forth. In particular, trade credit and advances refer to external liability arising from directly extending credit between the seller and buyer of goods transactions,specifically transactions between residents in the Chinese Mainland and overseas non-residents (including non-residents in Hong Kong SAR, Macao SAR,and Taiwan Province of China), i.e., the debt incurred due to the difference between the time of payment and the time of the goods ownership transfer, which include credit directly provided by the supplier (e.g., the overseas exporter)for goods and services, and prepayments made by buyers (e.g., overseas importers) for goods, services, and work that is in progress (or work to be undertaken). Bank trade financing refers to trade related loans that offered by a third party (e.g., banks) to exporters or importers, for instance, loans extended by foreign financial institutions or export credit agencies to buyers. Liability ratio refers to the ratio of outstanding external debt as of the end of the year to the GDP for the year. Debt ratio refers to the ratio of the outstanding external debt as of the end of the year to the export revenue from trade in goods and services for the year. Debt servicing ratio refers to the ratio of the repayment of the principal and payment of interest on external debt for the year (the sum of the repayment of the principal and payment of interest on medium- and long-term external debt and the payment of the interest of short-term external debt) to the export revenue from trade in goods and services for the year. The internationally recognized thresholds for external debt risk indicators - liability ratio, debt ratio, debt servicing ratio and ratio of short-term external debt to foreign exchange reserves are 20 percent,100 percent, 20 percent and 100 percent respectively. Annexed table：China’s Gross External Debt Position by Sector, End of 2022 End of 2022 End of 2022 （Unit:100 million RMB） （Unit:100 million US dollars） General Government 30385 4363 Short-term 2470 355 Currency and deposits 0 0 Debt securities 2470 355 Loans 0 0 Trade credit and advances 0 0 Other debt liabilities 0 0 Long-term 27914 4008 Special drawing rights (allocations) 0 0 Currency and deposits 0 0 Debt securities 24176 3471 Loans 3738 537 Trade credit and advances 0 0 Other debt liabilities 0 0 Central Bank 5673 815 Short-term 2043 293 Currency and deposits 1315 189 Debt securities 728 105 Loans 0 0 Trade credit and advances 0 0 Other debt liabilities 0 0 Long-term 3631 521 Special drawing rights (allocations) 3356 482 Currency and deposits 0 0 Debt securities 0 0 Loans 0 0 Trade credit and advances 0 0 Other debt liabilities 275 39 Other Depository Corporations 70367 10104 Short-term 53880 7736 Currency and deposits 34235 4916 Debt securities 4565 656 Loans 14653 2104 Trade credit and advances 0 0 Other debt liabilities 426 61 Long-term 16488 2367 Currency and deposits 0 0 Debt securities 12529 1799 Loans 3881 557 Trade credit and advances 0 0 Other debt liabilities 78 11 Other Sectors 42906 6161 Short-term 29723 4268 Currency and deposits 14 2 Debt securities 115 16 Loans 1795 258 Trade credit and advances 26180 3759 Other debt liabilities 1619 232 Long-term 13183 1893 Currency and deposits 0 0 Debt securities 6362 913 Loans 3620 520 Trade credit and advances 466 67 Other debt liabilities 2735 393 Direct Investment: Intercompany Lending 21494 3086 Debt liabilities of direct investment enterprises to direct investors 11878 1705 Debt liabilities of direct investors to direct investment enterprises 1292 185 Debt liabilities to fellow enterprises 8325 1195 Gross External Debt Position 170825 24528 Notes: 1. The short-term and long-term herein are broken down by contractual (original) maturity. 2. The data in this table have been rounded off. 2023-03-31/en/2023/0330/2061.html