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中国银行业对外金融资产和负债（2024年9月末） 2024-12-27/qinghai/2024/1227/1750.html
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2024年12月20日，中国人民银行副行长、国家外汇管理局局长朱鹤新会见香港证监会主席黄天祐、行政总裁梁凤仪一行。双方就巩固和提升香港国际金融中心地位、深化内地与香港金融市场互联互通等议题进行了交流。国家外汇管理局副局长徐志斌陪同会见。 2024-12-27/qinghai/2024/1227/1751.html
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2024年以来，国家外汇管理局榆林市分局着力优化外汇服务，为榆林高水平对外开放和经济高质量发展贡献金融外汇力量。 抓好外汇政策传导落地。构建“市分局+银行分行+银行网点”网格化专项宣传工作机制，及时准确将最新政策传达辖内银行，分发业务操作手册，指导银行制作宣传折页、长图、小视频并通过LED屏、微信公众号等载体多渠道发布，不断提升外汇管理政策知晓度和影响力。 提升金融外汇服务水平。开展“金融外汇为民”企业走访活动，主动对接企业外汇业务办理需求，有效解决业务办理过程中存在的堵点难点痛点。持续跟进服务榆林市重点涉外企业，深入分析企业进出口业务情况，加强数据统计和跟踪评估，切实提升金融外汇服务水平。 加强县域外汇管理服务。指导辖内银行为某县域外贸企业办理全省首笔县域银行端贸易外汇收支企业名录登记业务。及时梳理开通名录登记业务的银行网点，绘制名录登记银行网点电子版地图，打造外汇服务“直通车”，进一步减少县域涉外企业脚底成本。 2024-12-25/shaanxi/2024/1225/2028.html
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直接申报中货物贸易中的预付（应收）、预收（应付）款项的填报方法： 《国家外汇管理局关于印发〈对外金融资产负债及交易统计业务指引（2024年版）〉的通知》（汇发〔2024〕8号）中第二部分具体报表及数据项的填报方法第（十二）项货物、服务、薪资及债务减免等其他各类往来的填报方法（E01表）第2点货物贸易项下部分交易项目填报方法中第（3）例货物贸易往来中的预付（应收）、预收（应付）款项： 一般情况下，货物所有权转移和资金收付时间均以企业会计记账为准。如果贸易往来中出现挂账，申报主体应根据对应借记/贷记项目情况进行申报。其中，预付（应收）款纳入D04表统计，预收（应付）款纳入D08表统计。 2024-12-27/tianjin/2024/1227/2682.html
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2024年9月末，我国银行业对外金融资产15642亿美元，对外负债15029亿美元，对外净资产613亿美元，其中，人民币净负债3597亿美元，外币净资产4210亿美元。 在银行业对外金融资产中，分工具看，存贷款资产9537亿美元，债券资产3723亿美元，股权等其他资产2382亿美元，分别占银行业对外金融资产的61%、24%和15%。分币种看，人民币资产4283亿美元，美元资产7964亿美元，其他币种资产3396亿美元，分别占27%、51%和22%。从投向部门看，投向境外银行部门7719亿美元，占比49%；投向境外非银行部门7923亿美元，占比51%。 在银行业对外负债中，分工具看，存贷款负债7129亿美元，债券负债3797亿美元，股权等其他负债4103亿美元，分别占银行业对外负债的47%、25%和27%。分币种看，人民币负债7880亿美元，美元负债3812亿美元，其他币种负债3337亿美元，分别占比52%、25%和22%。从来源部门看，来自境外银行部门6951亿美元，占比46%；来自境外非银行部门8078亿美元，占比54%。（完） 2024-12-27/qinghai/2024/1227/1749.html
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近期，国家外汇管理局安徽省分局副局长张燕一行前往中信银行合肥分行开展外汇展业改革试点工作调研。 调研组认真听取了中信银行合肥分行关于外汇展业改革试点工作开展情况的汇报，充分肯定了该行的工作成效，详细了解该行在推进外汇展业改革过程中遇到的问题和困难，并对外汇展业改革政策的背景、意义和具体工作要求作了深入宣传解读。 下一步，安徽省分局将继续做好外汇展业改革试点运行阶段各项工作，加强汇银沟通，做好对试点银行的“贴身辅导”，促进银行全面理解和准确把握展业改革工作内涵，推动改革政策在辖内走深走实。 2024-12-25/anhui/2024/1225/2748.html
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2024年11月银行结售汇数据（吉林地区） 2024-12-27/jilin/2024/1227/2461.html
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In the third quarter of 2024, China's current account registered a surplus of RMB 1049.4 billion, and the capital and financial accounts recorded a deficit of RMB 982.4 billion. In the first three quarters of 2024, China's current account registered a surplus of RMB 1718.4 billion, and the capital and financial accounts recorded a deficit of RMB 1861.2 billion. In the US dollar terms, in the third quarter, China's current account recorded a surplus of USD 147.6 billion, including a surplus of USD 229.9 billion under trade in goods, a deficit of USD 58.6 billion under trade in services, a deficit of USD 27.8 billion under primary income and a surplus of USD 4.1 billion under secondary income. The capital and financial accounts registered a deficit of USD 138.1 billion, including a surplus of USD 7.7 million under the capital account, and a deficit of USD 138.1 billion under the financial account. In the US dollar terms, in the first three quarters of 2024, China's current account recorded a surplus of USD 241.3 billion, including a surplus of USD 518.3 billion under trade in goods, a deficit of USD 181.5 billion under trade in services, a deficit of USD 105.6 billion under primary income and a surplus of USD 10.2 billion under secondary income. The capital and financial accounts recorded a deficit of USD 260.9 billion, including a deficit of USD 107.0 million under the capital account, a deficit of USD 260.8 billion under the financial account. In SDR terms, in the third quarter, China posted a surplus of SDR 110.1 billion under the current account, and a deficit of SDR 102.9 billion under the capital and financial accounts. In SDR terms, in the first three quarters of 2024, China posted a surplus of SDR 180.8 billion under the current account, and a deficit of SDR 195.5 billion under the capital and financial accounts. (End) Abridged Balance of Payments, Q3 2024 Item Line No. RMB 100 million USD 100 million SDR 100 million 1. Current Account 1 10494 1476 1101 Credit 2 77349 10873 8125 Debit 3 -66855 -9397 -7024 1. A Goods and Services 4 12184 1713 1278 Credit 5 70558 9918 7411 Debit 6 -58374 -8205 -6133 1.A.a Goods 7 16352 2299 1716 Credit 8 63536 8931 6674 Debit 9 -47184 -6632 -4957 1.A.b Services 10 -4169 -586 -438 Credit 11 7022 987 738 Debit 12 -11191 -1573 -1176 1.B Primary Income 13 -1978 -278 -208 Credit 14 6086 856 639 Debit 15 -8065 -1134 -847 1.C Secondary Income 16 289 41 30 Credit 17 705 99 74 Debit 18 -416 -58 -44 2. Capital and Financial Account 19 -9824 -1381 -1029 2.1 Capital Account 20 1 0.1 0 Credit 21 3 0 0 Debit 22 -2 0 0 2.2 Financial Account 23 -9825 -1381 -1029 Assets 24 -7137 -1005 -748 Liabilities 25 -2687 -376 -280 2.2.1 Financial Account Excluding Reserve Assets 26 -11777 -1656 -1234 2.2.1.1 Direct Investment 27 -3050 -428 -321 Assets 28 -2452 -345 -258 Liabilities 29 -598 -83 -64 2.2.1.2 Portfolio Investment 30 -843 -119 -88 Assets 31 -2552 -359 -269 Liabilities 32 1709 240 180 2.2.1.3 Financial Derivatives (other than reserves) and Employee Stock Options 33 118 17 12 Assets 34 208 29 22 Liabilities 35 -90 -12 -9 2.2.1.4 Other Investment 36 -8002 -1126 -837 Assets 37 -4294 -605 -449 Liabilities 38 -3708 -521 -387 2.2.2 Reserve Assets 39 1953 274 205 3. Net Errors and Omissions 40 -670 -95 -72 Notes: 1. The statement is compiled according to BPM6. Reserve assets are included in capital and financial accounts. 2."Credit" is presented as positive value while "debit" as negative value, and the difference is the sum of the "Credit" and the "Debit". All items herein refer to difference, unless marked with "Credit" or "Debit". 3. The RMB denominated quarterly BOP data is converted from the USD denominated BOP data for the quarter using the period average central parity rate of RMB against USD. The quarterly accumulated RMB denominated BOP data is derived from the sum total of the RMB denominated data for the quarters. 4. The SDR denominated quarterly BOP data is converted from the USD denominated BOP data for the quarter using the period average exchange rate of SDR against USD.The quarterly accumulated SDR denominated BOP data is derived from the sum total of the SDR denominated data for the quarters. 5. In the third quarter of 2024, the equity other than reinvestment of earnings under direct investment liabilities (credit) was USD 19.6 billion (RMB 139.0 billion). 6.This statement employs rounded-off numbers. 7. For detailed data, please see the section of “Data and Statistics” at the website of the SAFE. 8. The BOP data is revised regularly; please find the latest data in “Data and Statistics”. Abridged Balance of Payments, First Three Quarters of 2024 Item Line No. RMB 100 million USD 100 million SDR 100 million 1. Current Account 1 17184 2413 1808 Credit 2 213201 29886 22474 Debit 3 -196018 -27473 -20666 1. A Goods and Services 4 23989 3368 2528 Credit 5 196144 27494 20675 Debit 6 -172155 -24126 -18147 1.A.a Goods 7 36946 5183 3894 Credit 8 176402 24727 18595 Debit 9 -139456 -19544 -14701 1.A.b Services 10 -12957 -1815 -1366 Credit 11 19742 2767 2080 Debit 12 -32699 -4582 -3446 1.B Primary Income 13 -7531 -1056 -796 Credit 14 15102 2118 1593 Debit 15 -22633 -3175 -2389 1.C Secondary Income 16 726 102 76 Credit 17 1956 274 206 Debit 18 -1230 -172 -130 2. Capital and Financial Account 19 -18612 -2609 -1955 2.1 Capital Account 20 -8 -1 -1 Credit 21 8 1 1 Debit 22 -15 -2 -2 2.2 Financial Account 23 -18605 -2608 -1954 Assets 24 -22490 -3149 -2364 Liabilities 25 3885 541 410 2.2.1 Financial Account Excluding Reserve Assets 26 -20846 -2928 -2196 2.2.1.1 Direct Investment 27 -11140 -1563 -1180 Assets 28 -10220 -1433 -1080 Liabilities 29 -920 -130 -100 2.2.1.2 Portfolio Investment 30 -2835 -396 -298 Assets 31 -9480 -1327 -1000 Liabilities 32 6645 931 702 2.2.1.3 Financial Derivatives (other than reserves) and Employee Stock Options 33 -244 -34 -26 Assets 34 -192 -27 -21 Liabilities 35 -52 -7 -6 2.2.1.4 Other Investment 36 -6627 -934 -692 Assets 37 -4839 -681 -506 Liabilities 38 -1787 -253 -186 2.2.2 Reserve Assets 39 2241 319 242 3. Net Errors and Omissions 40 1429 196 146 Notes: 1. The statement is compiled according to BPM6. Reserve assets are included in capital and financial accounts. 2."Credit" is presented as positive value while "debit" as negative value, and the difference is the sum of the "Credit" and the "Debit". All items herein refer to difference, unless marked with "Credit" or "Debit". 3. The RMB denominated quarterly BOP data is converted from the USD denominated BOP data for the quarter using the period average central parity rate of RMB against USD. The quarterly accumulated RMB denominated BOP data is derived from the sum total of the RMB denominated data for the quarters. 4. The SDR denominated quarterly BOP data is converted from the USD denominated BOP data for the quarter using the period average exchange rate of SDR against USD. The quarterly accumulated SDR denominated BOP data is derived from the sum total of the SDR denominated data for the quarters. 5.In the first three quarters of 2024, the equity other than reinvestment of earnings under direct investment liabilities (credit) was USD 60.3 billion (RMB 430.0 billion). 6.This statement employs rounded-off numbers. 7. For detailed data, please see the section of “Data and Statistics” at the website of the SAFE. 8. The BOP data is revised regularly; please find the latest data in “Data and Statistics”. 2024-12-27/en/2024/1227/2271.html
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2024年三季度，我国经常账户顺差10494亿元，资本和金融账户逆差9824亿元。 2024年前三季度，我国经常账户顺差17184亿元，资本和金融账户逆差18612亿元。 按美元计值，2024年三季度，我国经常账户顺差1476亿美元，其中，货物贸易顺差2299亿美元，服务贸易逆差586亿美元，初次收入逆差278亿美元，二次收入顺差41亿美元。资本和金融账户逆差1381亿美元，其中，资本账户顺差0.1亿美元，金融账户逆差1381亿美元。 按美元计值，2024年前三季度，我国经常账户顺差2413亿美元，其中，货物贸易顺差5183亿美元，服务贸易逆差1815亿美元，初次收入逆差1056亿美元，二次收入顺差102亿美元。资本和金融账户逆差2609亿美元，其中，资本账户逆差1亿美元，金融账户逆差2608亿美元。 按SDR计值，2024年三季度，我国经常账户顺差1101亿SDR，资本和金融账户逆差1029亿SDR。 按SDR计值，2024年前三季度，我国经常账户顺差1808亿SDR，资本和金融账户逆差1955亿SDR。（完） 2024年三季度中国国际收支平衡表(概览表) 项 目 行次 亿元 亿美元 亿SDR 1. 经常账户 1 10494 1476 1101 贷方 2 77349 10873 8125 借方 3 -66855 -9397 -7024 1.A 货物和服务 4 12184 1713 1278 贷方 5 70558 9918 7411 借方 6 -58374 -8205 -6133 1.A.a 货物 7 16352 2299 1716 贷方 8 63536 8931 6674 借方 9 -47184 -6632 -4957 1.A.b 服务 10 -4169 -586 -438 贷方 11 7022 987 738 借方 12 -11191 -1573 -1176 1.B 初次收入 13 -1978 -278 -208 贷方 14 6086 856 639 借方 15 -8065 -1134 -847 1.C 二次收入 16 289 41 30 贷方 17 705 99 74 借方 18 -416 -58 -44 2. 资本和金融账户 19 -9824 -1381 -1029 2.1 资本账户 20 1 0.1 0 贷方 21 3 0 0 借方 22 -2 0 0 2.2 金融账户 23 -9825 -1381 -1029 资产 24 -7137 -1005 -748 负债 25 -2687 -376 -280 2.2.1 非储备性质的金融账户 26 -11777 -1656 -1234 2.2.1.1 直接投资 27 -3050 -428 -321 资产 28 -2452 -345 -258 负债 29 -598 -83 -64 2.2.1.2 证券投资 30 -843 -119 -88 资产 31 -2552 -359 -269 负债 32 1709 240 180 2.2.1.3 金融衍生工具 33 118 17 12 资产 34 208 29 22 负债 35 -90 -12 -9 2.2.1.4 其他投资 36 -8002 -1126 -837 资产 37 -4294 -605 -449 负债 38 -3708 -521 -387 2.2.2 储备资产 39 1953 274 205 3.净误差与遗漏 40 -670 -95 -72 注： 1.根据《国际收支和国际投资头寸手册》（第六版）编制，资本和金融账户中包含储备资产。 2.“贷方”按正值列示，“借方”按负值列示，差额等于“贷方”加上“借方”。本表除标注“贷方”和“借方”的项目外，其他项目均指差额。 3.季度人民币计值的国际收支平衡表数据，由当季以美元计值的国际收支平衡表，通过当季人民币对美元平均汇率中间价折算得到，季度累计的人民币计值的国际收支平衡表由单季人民币计值数据累加得到。 4.季度SDR计值的国际收支平衡表数据，由当季以美元计值的国际收支平衡表，通过当季SDR对美元平均汇率折算得到，季度累计的SDR计值的国际收支平衡表由单季SDR计值数据累加得到。 5.2024年三季度，我国直接投资负债中资本金新增196亿美元（折约1390亿元人民币）。 6.本表计数采用四舍五入原则。 7.细项数据请参见国家外汇管理局国际互联网站“统计数据”栏目。 8.《国际收支平衡表》采用修订机制，最新数据以“统计数据”栏目中的数据为准。 2024年前三季度中国国际收支平衡表(概览表) 项 目 行次 亿元 亿美元 亿SDR 1. 经常账户 1 17184 2413 1808 贷方 2 213201 29886 22474 借方 3 -196018 -27473 -20666 1.A 货物和服务 4 23989 3368 2528 贷方 5 196144 27494 20675 借方 6 -172155 -24126 -18147 1.A.a 货物 7 36946 5183 3894 贷方 8 176402 24727 18595 借方 9 -139456 -19544 -14701 1.A.b 服务 10 -12957 -1815 -1366 贷方 11 19742 2767 2080 借方 12 -32699 -4582 -3446 1.B 初次收入 13 -7531 -1056 -796 贷方 14 15102 2118 1593 借方 15 -22633 -3175 -2389 1.C 二次收入 16 726 102 76 贷方 17 1956 274 206 借方 18 -1230 -172 -130 2. 资本和金融账户 19 -18612 -2609 -1955 2.1 资本账户 20 -8 -1 -1 贷方 21 8 1 1 借方 22 -15 -2 -2 2.2 金融账户 23 -18605 -2608 -1954 资产 24 -22490 -3149 -2364 负债 25 3885 541 410 2.2.1 非储备性质的金融账户 26 -20846 -2928 -2196 2.2.1.1 直接投资 27 -11140 -1563 -1180 资产 28 -10220 -1433 -1080 负债 29 -920 -130 -100 2.2.1.2 证券投资 30 -2835 -396 -298 资产 31 -9480 -1327 -1000 负债 32 6645 931 702 2.2.1.3 金融衍生工具 33 -244 -34 -26 资产 34 -192 -27 -21 负债 35 -52 -7 -6 2.2.1.4 其他投资 36 -6627 -934 -692 资产 37 -4839 -681 -506 负债 38 -1787 -253 -186 2.2.2 储备资产 39 2241 319 242 3.净误差与遗漏 40 1429 196 146 注： 1.根据《国际收支和国际投资头寸手册》（第六版）编制，资本和金融账户中包含储备资产。 2.“贷方”按正值列示，“借方”按负值列示，差额等于“贷方”加上“借方”。本表除标注“贷方”和“借方”的项目外，其他项目均指差额。 3.季度人民币计值的国际收支平衡表数据，由当季以美元计值的国际收支平衡表，通过当季人民币对美元平均汇率中间价折算得到，季度累计的人民币计值的国际收支平衡表由单季人民币计值数据累加得到。 4.季度SDR计值的国际收支平衡表数据，由当季以美元计值的国际收支平衡表，通过当季SDR对美元平均汇率折算得到，季度累计的SDR计值的国际收支平衡表由单季SDR计值数据累加得到。 5.2024年前三季度，我国直接投资负债中资本金新增603亿美元（折约4300亿元人民币）。 6.本表计数采用四舍五入原则。 7.细项数据请参见国家外汇管理局国际互联网站“统计数据”栏目。 8.《国际收支平衡表》采用修订机制，最新数据以“统计数据”栏目中的数据为准。 2024-12-27/safe/2024/1227/25571.html
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As at the end of September 2024, China’s external financial assets reached USD 10212.9 billion, external financial liabilities reached USD 7031.2 billion, and net external assets totaled USD 3181.7 billion. In the external financial assets, direct investment assets amounted to USD 3127.9 billion, portfolio investment assets, USD 1357.7 billion, financial derivative assets, USD 23.6 billion, other investment assets, USD 2131.9 billion, and reserves assets, USD 3571.8 billion, accounting for 31 percent, 13 percent, 0.2 percent, 21 percent and 35 percent of external financial assets respectively. In external liabilities, direct investment liabilities were USD 3591.7 billion, portfolio investment liabilities, USD 2025.3 billion, financial derivative liabilities, USD 27.4 billion and other investment liabilities, USD 1386.8 billion, accounting for 51 percent, 29 percent, 0.4 percent and 20 percent of the external financial liabilities respectively. In SDR terms, China’s external financial assets and liabilities reached SDR 7529.6 billion and SDR 5183.8 billion respectively, and external net assets totaled SDR 2345.7 billion at the end of September 2024. (End) China's International Investment Position, End of September 2024 Item Line No. Position in 100 million USD Position in 100 millionSDR Net Position 1 31817 23457 Assets 2 102129 75296 1 Direct Investment 3 31279 23061 1.1 Equity and Investment Fund Shares 4 27041 19936 1.2 Debt Instruments 5 4238 3125 1.a Financial Sectors 6 4439 3272 1.1.a Equity and Investment Fund Shares 7 4105 3026 1.2.a Debt Instruments 8 334 246 1.b Non-financial Sectors 9 26840 19788 1.1.b Equity and Investment Fund Shares 10 22936 16910 1.2.b Debt Instruments 11 3904 2878 2 Portfolio Investment 12 13577 10010 2.1 Equity and Investment Fund Shares 13 8269 6097 2.2 Debt Securities 14 5308 3913 3 Financial Derivatives (other than reserves) and Employee Stock Options 15 236 174 4 Other Investment 16 21319 15718 4.1 Other Equity 17 99 73 4.2 Currency and Deposits 18 4805 3543 4.3 Loans 19 8125 5990 4.4 Insurance, Pension, and Standardized Guarantee Schemes 20 320 236 4.5 Trade Credit and Advances 21 6882 5074 4.6 Others 22 1088 802 5 Reserve Assets 23 35718 26334 5.1 Monetary Gold 24 1915 1412 5.2 Special Drawing Rights 25 549 404 5.3 Reserve Position in the IMF 26 101 75 5.4 Foreign Currency Reserves 27 33164 24450 5.5 Other Reserve Assets 28 -10 -8 Liabilities 29 70312 51838 1 Direct Investment 30 35917 26480 1.1 Equity and Investment Fund Shares 31 33188 24468 1.2 Debt Instruments 32 2729 2012 1.a Financial Sectors 33 2105 1552 1.1.a Equity and Investment Fund Shares 34 1912 1409 1.2.a Debt Instruments 35 193 143 1.b Non-financial Sectors 36 33812 24928 1.1.b Equity and Investment Fund Shares 37 31276 23059 1.2.b Debt Instruments 38 2536 1870 2 Portfolio Investment 39 20253 14931 2.1 Equity and Investment Fund Shares 40 12244 9027 2.2 Debt Securities 41 8008 5904 3 Financial Derivatives (other than reserves) and Employee Stock Options 42 274 202 4 Other Investment 43 13868 10225 4.1 Other Equity 44 0 0 4.2 Currency and Deposits 45 4855 3579 4.3 Loans 46 3620 2669 4.4 Insurance, Pension, and Standardized Guarantee Schemes 47 291 215 4.5 Trade Credit and Advances 48 3854 2841 4.6 Others 49 758 559 4.7 Special Drawing Rights 50 491 362 Notes:1. This table employs rounded-off numbers. 2. Net International Investment Position refers to assets minus liabilities. Positive figure refers to net assets, and negative figure refers to net liabilities. 3. The SDR denominated data is converted from the USD denominated data, using the exchange rate of SDR against USD at the end of the quarter. 4. The IIP data is revised regularly; please find the latest data in “Data and Statistics”. 2024-12-27/en/2024/1227/2272.html