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国家外汇管理局统计数据显示，2023年7月，中国外汇市场（不含外币对市场，下同）总计成交23.57万亿元人民币（等值3.29万亿美元）。其中，银行对客户市场成交2.95万亿元人民币（等值0.41万亿美元），银行间市场成交20.62万亿元人民币（等值2.88万亿美元）；即期市场累计成交8.95万亿元人民币（等值1.25万亿美元），衍生品市场累计成交14.62万亿元人民币（等值2.04万亿美元）。 2023年1-7月，中国外汇市场累计成交147.33万亿元人民币（等值21.15万亿美元）。 2023-08-28/fujian/2023/0828/2098.html
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In July 2023, the export and import of China’s international trade in goods and services totalled RMB 3771.0 billion. Of this, the export of goods recorded RMB 1828.7 billion and the import recorded RMB 1443.2 billion, resulting in a surplus of RMB 385.5 billion. The export of services recorded RMB 183.8 billion and the import recorded RMB 315.3 billion, resulting in a deficit of RMB 131.5 billion. In terms of the major items, the export and import of transport, travel, other business services, telecommunications, computer and information services registered RMB 149.3 billion, RMB 117.1 billion, RMB 92.7 billion and RMB 54.2 billion respectively. In the US dollar terms, in July 2023, the export and import of China’s international trade in goods and services were USD 281.0 billion and USD 245.5 billion respectively, with a surplus of USD 35.5 billion. (End) International Trade in Goods and Services of China July 2023 Item In 100 million of RMB In 100 million of USD Goods and services 2540 355 Credit 20125 2810 Debit -17585 -2455 1. Goods 3855 538 Credit 18287 2553 Debit -14432 -2015 2. Services -1315 -184 Credit 1838 257 Debit -3153 -440 2.1Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others 77 11 Credit 83 12 Debit -5 -1 2.2Maintenance and repair services n.i.e 35 5 Credit 68 9 Debit -33 -5 2.3Transport -465 -65 Credit 514 72 Debit -979 -137 2.4Travel -998 -139 Credit 87 12 Debit -1085 -151 2.5Construction 7 1 Credit 73 10 Debit -66 -9 2.6Insurance and pension services -46 -6 Credit 25 3 Debit -71 -10 2.7Financial services 0 0 Credit 24 3 Debit -23 -3 2.8Charges for the use of intellectual property -228 -32 Credit 48 7 Debit -276 -39 2.9Telecommunications, computer and information services 120 17 Credit 331 46 Debit -211 -30 2.10Other business services 217 30 Credit 572 80 Debit -355 -50 2.11Personal, cultural, and recreational services -19 -3 Credit 7 1 Debit -27 -4 2.12Government goods and services n.i.e -15 -2 Credit 8 1 Debit -23 -3 Notes: 1. The international trade in goods and services in this table refers to the transactions between residents and non-residents, based on the same standard as that for BOP statement. The monthly data are preliminary and may be inconsistent with the quarterly data in the BOP statement. 2. The data on international trade in goods and services are prepared in USD, and the RMB data for the current month is derived by converting the USD data at the monthly average central parity rate of the RMB against the USD. 3. This table employs rounded-off numbers. Definition of Indicators: The International Trade in Goods and Services: refers to the trade in goods and services between residents and non-residents, which is based on the same standard as that for the BOP statement. 1. Goods: refers to transactions in goods whereby the economic ownership is transferred between the Chinese residents and non-residents. The credit side records export of goods, while the debit side records import of goods. The data of goods account are mainly from the customs statistics of imports and exports, but differ from the statistics of the customs mainly in the following aspects: first, the goods in the BOP statement only reflect the goods whose ownership has been transferred (e.g. goods under the trade modes such as general tradeand processing trade with imported materials), while the goods whose ownership is not transferred (e.g. manufacturing services with supplied materials or with exported materials) are included in the statistics of trade in services instead of the statistics of trade in goods; second, as required by the BOP statistics, the goods imported and exported are valued on the FOB basis, but as required by the customs, the goods exported are valued on the FOB basis, whereas goods imported are on the CIF basis. Therefore, for the purpose of the BOP statistics, the international transport and insurance premiums are taken out from the value of imported goods and included in the trade inservices; and third, the data on net export of goods in merchanting which are not included in the customs statistics are supplemented. 2. Services: includes manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others, maintenance and repair services n.i.e, transport, travel, construction, insurance and pension services, financial services, charges for the use of intellectual property, telecommunications, computer and information services, other business services, personal, cultural and recreational services, and government goods and services n.i.e. The credit side records services supplied, while the debit side records services received. 2.1 Manufacturing services on physical owned by others: processoronly provides processing, assembly, packaging and other services and charges service fee from the owner, while the ownership of the goods isnot transferred between the owner and the processor. The credit side records the manufacturing services supplied by the Chinese residents on physical inputs owned by non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.2 Maintenance and repair services: refer to the maintenance and repair services supplied by residents to non-residentsor vice versa on goods and equipment (such as vessel, aircraft, and other transportation facility) owned by the receiving party. The credit side records the maintenance and repair services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.3 Transport: refers to the process of transporting people and goods from one place to another, and the relevant supporting and auxiliary services, as well as postal and delivery services. The credit side records the international transport, postal and delivery services supplied by residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.4 Travel: refers to goods consumed andservices purchased by travelers in various economies as non-residents. The credit side records the goods and services provided by the Chinese residents to non-residents who have stayed in China for less than one year, as well as non-residents studying abroad and seeking medical treatment for indefinite period of stay. The debit side records the goods and services purchased by the Chinese residents when traveling, studying or seeking medical services abroad from non-residents. 2.5 Construction services: refer to the establishment, renovation, maintenance or expansion of fixed assets in the form of buildings, land improvement, roads, bridges and dams and other engineering buildings of engineering nature, relevant installation, assembly, painting, pipeline construction, demolition and project management, as well as site preparation, measurement and blasting and other special services. The credit side records the construction services provided by the Chinese residents outside the economic territory. The debit side records the construction services received by the Chinese residents in the Chinese economic territory from non-residents. 2.6 Insurance and pension services: refers to various insurance services and commission to agents related with insurance transaction. The credit side records the life insurance and annuity, non-life insurance, reinsurance, standardized guarantee services and relevant supporting services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.7 Financial services: refer to financial intermediation and supporting services, excluding those covered by insurance and pension services. The credit side records the financial intermediation and supporting services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, andvice versa for debit side. 2.8 Charges for the use of intellectual property: refer to licensed use of intangible, non-productive/non-financial assets and exclusive rights between residents and non-residents and the licensed use of existing original works or prototypes. The credit side records the intellectual property-related services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.9 Telecommunications, computer and information services: refer to communications services between residents and non-residents and transactions of services related to computer data and news, excluding commercial services delivered via telephone, computer and Internet. The credit side records the telecommunications, computer and information services supplied by residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.10 Other business services: refer to other types of services between residents and non-residents, including research and development services, professional and management consulting services, technical and trade-related services. The credit side records the other business services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.11 Personal, cultural and recreational services: refer to transactions of personal, cultural and recreational services between residents and non-residents, including audiovisual and related services (films, radio, television programs and music recordings) and other personal, cultural and recreational services (health, education, etc.). The credit side records the related services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.12 Government goods and services n.i.e: refer to various goods and services provided and purchased by governments and international organizations not included in other categories of goods and services. The credit side records the goods and services not included elsewhere and supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2023-08-25/en/2023/0825/2109.html
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近日，雅安市分局和市农业银行党支部开展联学联建主题党日活动暨“走基层、跑流程、外汇为民解难题”活动，深入辖区某有限责任公司进行参观调研，了解企业的生产流程和先进技术。 座谈会上，企业负责人介绍了企业生产经营、出口、收结汇等情况并提出了对外汇服务的诉求及意见建议。雅安市分局工作人员针对企业提出的外汇服务问题，解读和宣传外汇便利化相关政策。并提出三点要求：一是汇银企都要高度重视党建工作，充分发挥党建促履职的作用；二是外汇局要加强对银行的指导，不断提升对企业金融服务的质效；三是加强与政府相关部门的沟通协调，促进相关支持政策直达银企，共同助推雅安涉外经济高质量发展。 2023-09-25/sichuan/2023/0925/2318.html
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