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为进一步完善全口径跨境融资宏观审慎管理，增加企业和金融机构跨境资金来源，引导其优化资产负债结构，人民银行、外汇局决定将企业和金融机构的跨境融资宏观审慎调节参数从1上调至1.25。（完） 2022-11-10/ningxia/2022/1110/2020.html
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国家外汇管理局广西壮族自治区分局国际收支行政审批业务办理指南（2022年11月） 2022-11-11/guangxi/2022/1111/2328.html
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日前，国家外汇管理局公布了2022年10月份银行结售汇和银行代客涉外收付款数据。国家外汇管理局副局长、新闻发言人王春英就2022年10月份外汇收支形势回答了记者提问。 问：2022年10月份我国外汇收支形势如何？ 答：10月我国跨境资金流动保持在合理区间，货物贸易、外商直接投资等项目继续发挥稳定资金流入的基础性作用。10月份，经常账户相关跨境资金呈现一定规模净流入，同比增长43%。其中货物贸易项下跨境资金净流入329亿美元，同比增长19%；外商直接投资资本金保持净流入，外资在境内债券市场的投资延续恢复态势，体现了我国涉外经济发展的韧性，显示境外投资者在我国长期投资兴业以及配置人民币资产的意愿总体稳定。年末一般为我国出口企业集中收款和外资企业投资布局密集期，相关跨境资金流入往往增多，对外汇市场支撑作用进一步增强。 未来，外部环境依然复杂多变，随着经济增长、通胀水平等发展演变，主要发达经济体货币政策及其对全球的外溢影响也会调整变化，近期美元汇率有所回落。我国经济韧性强、潜力足、回旋余地大，进一步优化疫情防控措施，经济回稳向好的态势将继续巩固；同时，我国国际收支结构更加稳健，外汇市场韧性在改革开放中显著增强，宏观审慎调节工具不断完善，抵御外部冲击的基础和条件更加坚实，我国跨境资金流动和外汇市场有望延续平稳有序的发展格局。 2022-11-16/shenzhen/2022/1116/1332.html
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日前，国家外汇管理局公布了2022年10月份银行结售汇和银行代客涉外收付款数据。国家外汇管理局副局长、新闻发言人王春英就2022年10月份外汇收支形势回答了记者提问。 问：2022年10月份我国外汇收支形势如何？ 答：10月我国跨境资金流动保持在合理区间，货物贸易、外商直接投资等项目继续发挥稳定资金流入的基础性作用。10月份，经常账户相关跨境资金呈现一定规模净流入，同比增长43%。其中货物贸易项下跨境资金净流入329亿美元，同比增长19%；外商直接投资资本金保持净流入，外资在境内债券市场的投资延续恢复态势，体现了我国涉外经济发展的韧性，显示境外投资者在我国长期投资兴业以及配置人民币资产的意愿总体稳定。年末一般为我国出口企业集中收款和外资企业投资布局密集期，相关跨境资金流入往往增多，对外汇市场支撑作用进一步增强。 未来，外部环境依然复杂多变，随着经济增长、通胀水平等发展演变，主要发达经济体货币政策及其对全球的外溢影响也会调整变化，近期美元汇率有所回落。我国经济韧性强、潜力足、回旋余地大，进一步优化疫情防控措施，经济回稳向好的态势将继续巩固；同时，我国国际收支结构更加稳健，外汇市场韧性在改革开放中显著增强，宏观审慎调节工具不断完善，抵御外部冲击的基础和条件更加坚实，我国跨境资金流动和外汇市场有望延续平稳有序的发展格局。 2022-11-15/safe/2022/1115/21738.html
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As shown in the statistics of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE), in October 2022, the amount of foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks was RMB 1212.5 billion and RMB 1297.1 billion, respectively. During January to October 2022, the accumulative amount of foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks was RMB 14447.1 billion and RMB 13759.0 billion, respectively. In the US dollar terms, in October 2022, the amount of foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks was USD 170.1 billion and USD 182.0 billion, respectively. During January to October 2022, the accumulative amount of foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks was USD 2175.9 billion and USD 2069.3 billion, respectively. In October 2022, the amount of cross-border receipts and payments by non-banking sectors was RMB 3099.1 billion and RMB 3159.7 billion, respectively. During January to October 2022, the accumulative amount of cross-border receipts and payments by non-banking sectors was RMB 34663.7 billion and RMB 34274.3 billion, respectively. In the US dollar terms, in October 2022, the amount of cross-border receipts and payments by non-banking sectors was USD 434.7 billion and USD 443.2 billion, respectively. During January to October 2022, the accumulative amount of cross-border receipts and payments by non-banking sectors was USD 5216.3 billion and USD 5153.4 billion, respectively. Addendum: Glossary and relevant definitions Balance of payments (BOP) refers to all economic transactions between residents and non-residents. Foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks refers to settlement and sale transaction that bank executes for customers and for the banks themselves, including statistic data on settlements of forward contracts for foreign exchange settlement and sales and the exercises of option, and excluding the transactions in the interbank foreign exchange market. The statistic reporting date of Foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks should be the trade day of the Foreign exchange settlement and sales transaction. By definition, foreign exchange settlement means that foreign exchange holders sell foreign exchange to banks, and foreign exchange sales means that banks sell foreign exchange to foreign exchange buyers. The newly signed contract amount of forward foreign exchange settlement and sales refers to the binding forward contract between a bank and its client that predetermines foreign exchange currency, amount, exchange rate and tenor which to be executed upon maturity. The unwind amount of forward foreign exchange settlement and sales refers to, where client is unable to perform the original forward contract due to change in its real demand, client to fully or partially close its forward position by executing another deal with opposite direction to the original contract. The rolling amount of forward foreign exchange settlement and sales refers to client to adjust the settlement date of original contract due to change in its real demand. The outstanding amount of forward foreign exchange settlement and sales by the end of the current period refers to the total amount of forward contracts accumulated from all non-matured forward contracts with client. The net Delta exposure of outstanding options refers to the implied foreign exchange spot risk exposure from outstanding option contracts that bank executed with client. The cross-border receipts and payments by non-banking sectors refers to the receipts and payments between domestic non-banking sectors (including institutional and individual residents) and non-residents through domestic banks, excluding receipts and payments in cash. In particular, the statistics includes cross-border receipts and payments between non-banking sectors and non-residents through domestic banks (including RMB and foreign currency), and domestic receipts and payments between non-banking sectors and non-residents through domestic banks (temporarily excluding domestic receipts and payments in RMB between individual residents and non-resident individuals). Data are collected when customers conduct receipts and payments with non-resident counterparties at domestic banks. Specifically, the receipts refer to the capital of non-banking sectors received from non-residents via domestic banks; the payments refer to the capital of non-banking sectors paid to non-residents via domestic banks. 2022-11-15/en/2022/1115/2012.html
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国家外汇管理局统计数据显示，2022年10月，银行结汇12125亿元人民币，售汇12971亿元人民币。2022年1-10月，银行累计结汇144471亿元人民币，累计售汇137590亿元人民币。 按美元计值，2022年10月，银行结汇1701亿美元，售汇1820亿美元。2022年1-10月，银行累计结汇21759亿美元，累计售汇20693亿美元。 2022年10月，银行代客涉外收入30991亿元人民币，对外付款31597亿元人民币。2022年1-10月，银行代客累计涉外收入346637亿元人民币，累计对外付款342743亿元人民币。 按美元计值，2022年10月，银行代客涉外收入4347亿美元，对外付款4432亿美元。2022年1-10月，银行代客累计涉外收入52163亿美元，累计对外付款51534亿美元。 附：名词解释和相关说明 国际收支是指我国居民与非居民间发生的一切经济交易。 银行结售汇是指银行为客户及其自身办理的结汇和售汇业务，包括远期结售汇履约和期权行权数据，不包括银行间外汇市场交易数据。银行结售汇统计时点为人民币与外汇兑换行为发生时。其中，结汇是指外汇所有者将外汇卖给银行，售汇是指银行将外汇卖给外汇使用者。结售汇差额是结汇与售汇的轧差数。 远期结售汇签约是指银行与客户协商签订远期结汇（售汇）合同，约定将来办理结汇（售汇）的外汇币种、金额、汇率和期限；到期外汇收入（支出）发生时，即按照远期结汇（售汇）合同订明的币种、金额、汇率办理结汇（售汇）。 远期结售汇平仓是指客户因真实需求背景发生变更、无法履行资金交割义务，对原交易反向平盘，了结部分或全部远期头寸的行为。 远期结售汇展期是指客户因真实需求背景发生变更，调整原交易交割时间的行为。 本期末远期结售汇累计未到期额是指银行与客户签订的远期结汇和售汇合同在本期末仍未到期的余额；差额是指未到期远期结汇和售汇余额之差。 未到期期权Delta净敞口是指银行对客户办理的期权业务在本期末累计未到期合约所隐含的即期汇率风险敞口。 银行代客涉外收付款是指境内非银行居民机构和个人（统称非银行部门）通过境内银行与非居民机构和个人之间发生的收付款，不包括现钞收付和银行自身涉外收付款。具体包括：非银行部门和非居民之间通过境内银行发生的跨境收付款（包括外汇和人民币），以及非银行部门和非居民之间通过境内银行发生的境内收付款（暂不包括境内居民个人与境内非居民个人之间发生的人民币收付款），统计时点为客户在境内银行办理涉外收付款时。其中，银行代客涉外收入是指非银行部门通过境内银行从非居民收入的款项，银行代客对外支出是指非银行部门通过境内银行向非居民支付的款项。 2022-11-15/safe/2022/1115/21742.html
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10月26日上午，外汇局漯河市中心支局开展“贯彻二十大 建功新时代”专题主题党日活动。全体人员共同观看学习了二十大报告视频，深入学习习近平总书记在党的二十大开幕式上的报告原文、《中国共产党章程（修正案）》决议等内容。 强调全体党员要全面理解，深刻领会二十大精神实质内涵，结合履职实际把二十大精神贯彻落实到工作中。针对如何深入学习落实二十大精神，提出“五个牢牢把握”和“八个如何”，做好四项重点工作：一是要学习原文、全面领会；二是要结合实际、突出重点；三是模范带头、守正创新；四是廉洁勤政、优化生态。提出争创“政治先锋”“服务先锋”“履职先锋”和“廉洁先锋”，以“四个先锋”以上率下、示范引领，尤其是外汇管理科党支部作为标杆党支部，不等不靠、迅速行动，以实际行动学习好、宣传好、贯彻好、落实好党的二十大精神。 党员代表结合学习心得和工作实际，就“深入学习贯彻党的二十大精神”主题进行重点发言和交流研讨。大家一致认为，党的二十大报告总揽全局、深邃精辟，充分反映全党意志，人民心声，是我们党奋进新征程、续写新篇章的政治宣言和行动纲领。表示要把学习好党的二十大报告精神作为当前和今后一个时期的首要政治任务，学深、悟透习近平总书记在二十大报告中提出的新观点、新论断、新思想、新战略、新要求，把党的二十大精神不折不扣的贯彻落实到基层央行工作当中，努力提升履职水平，为实现中支“退三保二争一”工作目标做出贡献。 2022-10-26/henan/2022/1026/1327.html
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问：涉外收付款的数据的申报信息有误时应如何处理？ 根据《国家外汇管理局关于印发〈通过银行进行国际收支统计申报业务实施细则〉的通知》（汇发〔2022〕22号）附件《通过银行进行国际收支统计申报业务实施细则》，通过纸质凭证或电子凭证方式申报的申报信息有误时，境内银行应及时通过“数字外管”平台银行版进行修改。对于以录入方式处理的申报信息，境内银行应在“数字外管”平台银行版中凭申报主体修改后的申报信息直接进行修改；对于以接口导入方式处理的申报信息，银行应凭申报主体修改后的申报信息在其自身计算机处理系统中修改后重新导入“数字外管”平台银行版。 涉外收入网上申报的申报信息有误时，申报主体应及时通过“数字外管”平台互联网版修改该申报信息。 2022-11-15/tianjin/2022/1115/2045.html