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日前,国家外汇管理局公布了2025年11月银行代客涉外收付款和结售汇数据。国家外汇管理局副局长、新闻发言人李斌就2025年11月外汇市场形势回答了记者提问。 问:您如何评价11月以来我国外汇市场运行情况? 答:11月以来,国际金融市场延续较高波动态势,美元指数总体走弱,主要非美货币表现偏强。我国外汇市场继续保持平稳运行。一是外汇市场供求延续基本平衡。11月,银行结汇和售汇规模均保持稳定,结售汇顺差157亿美元,与10月基本相当。二是跨境收支保持活跃。11月,企业、个人等非银行部门跨境收入和支出合计为1.3万亿美元,环比增长8%,跨境收支顺差178亿美元,低于9至10月平均240亿美元的水平。分项目看,货物贸易仍是主要的资金净流入渠道,服务贸易、投资收益、直接投资项下资金流动保持稳定,近期证券投资项下资金流动更趋平稳。总体看,当前我国外贸外资保持韧性,跨境资金流动和外汇市场预期平稳,外汇交易稳健有序。 2025-12-25/yunnan/2025/1225/1480.html
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2025年12月23日,省分行分管副行长一行赴德阳市分局调研外汇工作及县域派出机构履职情况。 调研组深入重点涉外企业德阳华太生物医药有限责任公司实地调研,并召开银企座谈会,详细了解企业技术创新、市场销售及跨境资金运作情况,面向企业和银行进行政策宣讲与指导,认真听取并现场回应双方在跨境资金收付、落实政策、优化服务中遇到的问题和诉求,针对性提出具体的解决方案和落实措施。 随后,赴广汉营业管理部召开调研座谈会,实地察看了广汉营业管理部外汇业务窗口、金融服务大厅,并就下一步县域金融服务工作提出四点要求:一是提高政治站位,推动党建业务深度融合;二是擦亮品牌名片,增强特色工作示范效应;三是锚定主责主业,提升外汇管理县域履职质效;四是加强业务指导,全面提升营管部履职能力。 2025-12-24/sichuan/2025/1224/3090.html
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国家外汇管理局统计数据显示,2025年11月,银行结汇14840亿元人民币,售汇13732亿元人民币。2025年1-11月,银行累计结汇162781亿元人民币,累计售汇155932亿元人民币。 按美元计值,2025年11月,银行结汇2095亿美元,售汇1938亿美元。2025年1-11月,银行累计结汇22769亿美元,累计售汇21804亿美元。 2025年11月,银行代客涉外收入46372亿元人民币,对外付款45112亿元人民币。2025年1-11月,银行代客累计涉外收入511208亿元人民币,累计对外付款497719亿元人民币。 按美元计值,2025年11月,银行代客涉外收入6545亿美元,对外付款6367亿美元。2025年1-11月,银行代客累计涉外收入71481亿美元,累计对外付款69594亿美元。 2025-12-25/yunnan/2025/1225/1479.html
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日前,国家外汇管理局公布了2025年11月银行代客涉外收付款和结售汇数据。国家外汇管理局副局长、新闻发言人李斌就2025年11月外汇市场形势回答了记者提问。 问:您如何评价11月以来我国外汇市场运行情况? 答:11月以来,国际金融市场延续较高波动态势,美元指数总体走弱,主要非美货币表现偏强。我国外汇市场继续保持平稳运行。一是外汇市场供求延续基本平衡。11月,银行结汇和售汇规模均保持稳定,结售汇顺差157亿美元,与10月基本相当。二是跨境收支保持活跃。11月,企业、个人等非银行部门跨境收入和支出合计为1.3万亿美元,环比增长8%,跨境收支顺差178亿美元,低于9至10月平均240亿美元的水平。分项目看,货物贸易仍是主要的资金净流入渠道,服务贸易、投资收益、直接投资项下资金流动保持稳定,近期证券投资项下资金流动更趋平稳。总体看,当前我国外贸外资保持韧性,跨境资金流动和外汇市场预期平稳,外汇交易稳健有序。 2025-12-26/xiamen/2025/1226/2368.html
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见附件。 附件:国家外汇管理局2025年预算 2025-12-26/safe/2025/1226/26953.html
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2025年11月,我国国际收支货物和服务贸易进出口规模44183亿元。其中,货物贸易出口22484亿元,进口15937亿元,顺差6547亿元;服务贸易出口2465亿元,进口3298亿元,逆差833亿元。服务贸易主要项目为:运输服务进出口规模1747亿元,旅行服务进出口规模1641亿元,其他商业服务进出口规模1038亿元,电信、计算机和信息服务进出口规模569亿元。 按美元计值,2025年11月,我国国际收支货物和服务贸易出口3516亿美元,进口2711亿美元,顺差805亿美元。(完) 中国国际收支货物和服务贸易数据 2025年11月 项目 按人民币计值 (亿元) 按美元计值 (亿美元) 货物和服务贸易差额 5714 805 贷方 24948 3516 借方 -19235 -2711 1.货物贸易差额 6547 923 贷方 22484 3169 借方 -15937 -2246 2.服务贸易差额 -833 -117 贷方 2465 347 借方 -3298 -465 2.1加工服务差额 58 8 贷方 76 11 借方 -18 -3 2.2维护和维修服务差额 20 3 贷方 72 10 借方 -52 -7 2.3运输差额 -311 -44 贷方 718 101 借方 -1029 -145 2.4旅行差额 -880 -124 贷方 381 54 借方 -1261 -178 2.5建设差额 45 6 贷方 109 15 借方 -64 -9 2.6保险和养老金服务差额 -35 -5 贷方 9 1 借方 -45 -6 2.7金融服务差额 -3 0 贷方 4 1 借方 -7 -1 2.8知识产权使用费差额 -133 -19 贷方 57 8 借方 -190 -27 2.9电信、计算机和信息服务差额 130 18 贷方 349 49 借方 -219 -31 2.10其他商业服务差额 301 42 贷方 670 94 借方 -369 -52 2.11个人、文化和娱乐服务差额 -23 -3 贷方 8 1 借方 -31 -4 2.12别处未提及的政府货物和服务差额 -1 0 贷方 11 2 借方 -13 -2 注: 1. 本表所称国际收支货物和服务贸易与国际收支平衡表中的货物和服务口径一致,是指居民与非居民之间发生的交易。月度数据为初步数据,可能与国际收支平衡表中的季度数据不一致。 2. 国际收支货物和服务贸易数据按美元编制,当月人民币计值数据由美元数据按月均人民币对美元中间价折算得到。 3. 本表计数采用四舍五入原则。 指标解释: 国际收支货物和服务贸易:是指居民与非居民之间发生的货物贸易和服务贸易进出口,与国际收支平衡表的口径相同。 1.货物贸易: 指经济所有权在我国居民与非居民之间发生转移的货物进出口。贷方记录货物出口,借方记录货物进口。货物账户数据主要来源于企业调查,该数据与海关统计存在以下主要区别:一是国际收支中的货物只记录所有权发生了转移的货物(如一般贸易、进料加工贸易等贸易方式的货物),所有权未发生转移的货物(如来料加工或出料加工贸易)不纳入货物统计,而纳入服务贸易统计;二是计价方面,国际收支统计要求进出口货值均按离岸价格记录,海关出口货值为离岸价格,但进口货值为到岸价格,因此国际收支统计从海关进口货值中调出国际运保费支出,并纳入服务贸易统计;三是补充了海关未统计的转手买卖下的货物净出口数据。 2.服务贸易:包括加工服务,维护和维修服务,运输,旅行,建设,保险和养老金服务,金融服务,知识产权使用费,电信、计算机和信息服务,其他商业服务,个人、文化和娱乐服务以及别处未提及的政府服务。贷方记录我国提供的服务,即服务出口;借方记录我国接受的服务,即服务进口。 2.1加工服务:又称“对他人拥有的实物投入的制造服务”,指货物的所有权没有在所有者和加工方之间发生转移,加工方仅提供加工、装配、包装等服务,并从货物所有者处收取加工服务费用。贷方记录我国居民为非居民拥有的实物提供的加工服务。借方记录我国居民接受非居民的加工服务。 2.2维护和维修服务:指居民或非居民向对方所拥有的货物和设备(如船舶、飞机及其他运输工具)提供的维修和保养工作。贷方记录我国居民向非居民提供的维护和维修服务。借方记录我国居民接受的非居民维护和维修服务。 2.3运输:指将人和物体从一地点运送至另一地点的过程以及相关辅助和附属服务,以及邮政和邮递服务。贷方记录居民向非居民提供的国际运输、邮政快递等服务。借方记录居民接受的非居民国际运输、邮政快递等服务。 2.4旅行:指旅行者在其作为非居民的经济体旅行期间消费的物品和购买的服务。贷方记录我国居民向在我国境内停留不足一年的非居民以及停留期限不限的非居民留学人员和就医人员提供的货物和服务。借方记录我国居民境外旅行、留学或就医期间购买的非居民货物和服务。 2.5建设服务:指建筑形式的固定资产的建立、翻修、维修或扩建,工程性质的土地改良、道路、桥梁和水坝等工程建筑,相关的安装、组装、油漆、管道施工、拆迁和工程管理等,以及场地准备、测量和爆破等专项服务。贷方记录我国居民在经济领土之外提供的建设服务。借方记录我国居民在我国经济领土内接受的非居民建设服务。 2.6保险和养老金服务:指各种保险服务,以及同保险交易有关的代理商的佣金。贷方记录我国居民向非居民提供的人寿保险和年金、非人寿保险、再保险、标准化担保服务以及相关辅助服务。借方记录我国居民接受非居民的人寿保险和年金、非人寿保险、再保险、标准化担保服务以及相关辅助服务。 2.7金融服务:指金融中介和辅助服务,但不包括保险和养老金服务项目所涉及的服务。贷方记录我国居民向非居民提供的金融中介和辅助服务。借方记录我国居民接受非居民的金融中介和辅助服务。 2.8知识产权使用费:指居民和非居民之间经许可使用无形的、非生产/非金融资产和专有权以及经特许安排使用已问世的原作或原型的行为。贷方记录我国居民向非居民提供的知识产权相关服务。借方记录我国居民使用的非居民知识产权服务。 2.9电信、计算机和信息服务:指居民和非居民之间的通信服务以及与计算机数据和新闻有关的服务交易,但不包括以电话、计算机和互联网为媒介交付的商业服务。贷方记录本国居民向非居民提供的电信服务、计算机服务和信息服务。借方记录本国居民接受非居民提供的电信服务、计算机服务和信息服务。 2.10其他商业服务: 指居民和非居民之间其他类型的服务,包括研发服务,专业和管理咨询服务,技术、贸易相关等服务。贷方记录我国居民向非居民提供的其他商业服务。借方记录我国居民接受的非居民其他商业服务。 2.11个人、文化娱乐服务:指居民和非居民之间与个人、文化和娱乐有关的服务交易,包括视听和相关服务(电影、收音机、电视节目和音乐录制品),其他个人、文化娱乐服务(健康、教育等)。贷方记录我国居民向非居民提供的相关服务。借方记录我国居民接受的非居民相关服务。 2.12别处未提及的政府货物和服务:指在其他货物和服务类别中未包括的政府和国际组织提供和购买的各项货物和服务。贷方记录我国居民向非居民提供的别处未涵盖的货物和服务。借方记录我国居民向非居民购买的别处未涵盖的货物和服务。 2025-12-26/safe/2025/1226/26951.html
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In November 2025, the export and import of China’s international trade in goods and services totalled RMB 4418.3 billion. Of this, the export of goods recorded RMB 2248.4 billion and the import recorded RMB 1593.7 billion, resulting in a surplus of RMB 654.7 billion. The export of services recorded RMB 246.5 billion and the import recorded RMB 329.8 billion, resulting in a deficit of RMB 83.3 billion. In terms of the major items, the export and import of transport, travel, other business services, telecommunications, computer and information services registered RMB 174.7 billion, RMB 164.1 billion, RMB 103.8 billion and RMB 56.9 billion respectively. In the US dollar terms, in November 2025, the export and import of China’s international trade in goods and services were USD 351.6 billion and USD 271.1 billion respectively, with a surplus of USD 80.5 billion.(End) International Trade in Goods and Services of China November 2025 Item In 100 million of RMB In 100 million of USD Goods and services 5714 805 Credit 24948 3516 Debit -19235 -2711 1. Goods 6547 923 Credit 22484 3169 Debit -15937 -2246 2. Services -833 -117 Credit 2465 347 Debit -3298 -465 2.1Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others 58 8 Credit 76 11 Debit -18 -3 2.2Maintenance and repair services n.i.e 20 3 Credit 72 10 Debit -52 -7 2.3Transport -311 -44 Credit 718 101 Debit -1029 -145 2.4Travel -880 -124 Credit 381 54 Debit -1261 -178 2.5Construction 45 6 Credit 109 15 Debit -64 -9 2.6Insurance and pension services -35 -5 Credit 9 1 Debit -45 -6 2.7Financial services -3 0 Credit 4 1 Debit -7 -1 2.8Charges for the use of intellectual property -133 -19 Credit 57 8 Debit -190 -27 2.9Telecommunications, computer and information services 130 18 Credit 349 49 Debit -219 -31 2.10Other business services 301 42 Credit 670 94 Debit -369 -52 2.11Personal, cultural, and recreational services -23 -3 Credit 8 1 Debit -31 -4 2.12Government goods and services n.i.e -1 0 Credit 11 2 Debit -13 -2 Notes: 1. The international trade in goods and services in this table refers to the transactions between residents and non-residents, based on the same standard as that for BOP statement. The monthly data are preliminary and may be inconsistent with the quarterly data in the BOP statement. 2. The data on international trade in goods and services are prepared in USD, and the RMB data for the current month is derived by converting the USD data at the monthly average central parity rate of the RMB against the USD. 3. This table employs rounded-off numbers. Definition of Indicators: The International Trade in Goods and Services: refers to the trade in goods and services between residents and non-residents, which is based on the same standardas that for the BOP statement. 1.Goods: refers to transactions in goods whereby the economic ownership is transferred between the Chinese residents and non-residents. The credit side records export of goods, while the debit side records import of goods. The data of goods account are mainly from enterprise survey, which differ from the statistics of the customs mainly in the following aspects: first, the goods in the BOP statement only reflect the goods whose ownership has been transferred (e.g. goods under the trade modes such as general trade and processing trade with imported materials), while the goods whose ownership is not transferred (e.g. manufacturing services with supplied materials or with exported materials) are included in the statistics of trade in services instead of the statistics of trade in goods; second, as required by the BOP statistics, the goods imported and exported are valued on the FOB basis, but as required by the customs, the goods exported are valued on the FOB basis, whereas goods imported are on the CIF basis. Therefore, for the purpose of the BOP statistics, the international transport and insurance premiums are taken out from the value of imported goods and included in the trade in services; and third, the data on net export of goods in merchanting which are not included in the customs statistics are supplemented. 2.Services: includes manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others, maintenance and repair services n.i.e, transport, travel, construction, insurance and pension services, financial services, charges for the use of intellectual property, telecommunications, computer and information services, other business services, personal, cultural and recreational services, and government goods and services n.i.e. The credit side records services supplied, while the debit side records services received. 2.1Manufacturing services on physical owned by others: processor only provides processing, assembly, packaging and other services and charges service fee from the owner, while the ownership of the goods is not transferred between the owner and the processor. The credit side records the manufacturing services supplied by the Chinese residents on physical inputs owned by non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.2Maintenance and repair services: refer to the maintenance and repair services supplied by residents to non-residents or vice versa on goods and equipment (such as vessel, aircraft, and other transportation facility) owned by the receiving party. The credit side records the maintenance and repair services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.3Transport: refers to the process of transporting people and goods from one place to another, and the relevant supporting and auxiliary services, as well as postal and delivery services. The credit side records the international transport, postal and delivery services supplied by residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.4Travel: refers to goods consumed and services purchased by travelers in various economies as non-residents. The credit side records the goods and services provided by the Chinese residents to non-residents who have stayed in China for less than one year, as well as non-residents studying abroad and seeking medical treatment for indefinite period of stay. The debit side records the goods and services purchased by the Chinese residents when traveling, studying or seeking medical services abroad from non-residents. 2.5Construction services: refer to the establishment, renovation, maintenance or expansion of fixed assets in the form of buildings, land improvement, roads, bridges and dams and other engineering buildings of engineering nature, relevant installation, assembly, painting, pipeline construction, demolition and project management, as well as site preparation, measurement and blasting and other special services. The credit side records the construction services provided by the Chinese residents outside the economic territory. The debit side records the construction services received by the Chinese residents in the Chinese economic territory from non-residents. 2.6 Insurance and pension services: refers to various insurance services and commission to agents related with insurance transaction. The credit side records the life insurance and annuity, non-life insurance, reinsurance, standardized guarantee services and relevant supporting services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.7 Financial services: refer to financial intermediation and supporting services, excluding those covered by insurance and pension services. The credit side records the financial intermediation and supporting services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.8 Charges for the use of intellectual property: refer to licensed use of intangible, non-productive/non-financial assets and exclusive rights between residents and non-residents and the licensed use of existing original works or prototypes. The credit side records the intellectual property-related services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.9 Telecommunications, computer and information services: refer to communications services between residents and non-residents and transactions of services related to computer data and news, excluding commercial services delivered via telephone, computer and Internet. The credit side records the telecommunications, computer and information services supplied by residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.10 Other business services: refer to other types of services between residents and non-residents, including research and development services, professional and management consulting services, technical and trade-related services. The credit side records the other business services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.11 Personal, cultural and recreational services: refer to transactions of personal, cultural and recreational services between residents and non-residents, including audiovisual and related services (films, radio, television programs and music recordings) and other personal, cultural and recreational services (health, education, etc.). The credit side records the related services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.12 Government goods and services n.i.e: refer to various goods and services provided and purchased by governments and international organizations not included in other categories of goods and services. The credit side records the goods and services not included elsewhere and supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2025-12-26/en/2025/1226/2373.html
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2025年以来,国家外汇局云南省分局紧密围绕金融服务实体经济的根本宗旨,坚持因地制宜与因企施策并行,通过精准宣传引导、构建协同机制、创新服务模式等多项举措,显著提升不同类型涉外企业的汇率避险参与度和管理水平,在云南建设面向南亚东南亚辐射中心的过程中,有效发挥汇率避险的金融保障作用。 全方位工作体系筑牢服务保障根基。构建“全省一盘棋”上下联动机制,摸排梳理240户重点推进企业名单,在全省范围内组织开展“汇率避险扩面攻坚专项行动”,为200余家企业提供“一对一”精准帮扶。同时,强化政策传导与宣传培训。2025年以来,全省共开展线上政策宣导126场次,推送政策、案例84篇;召开现场宣讲会233场次,覆盖企业700余家。编制《云南省企业汇率风险管理优秀案例》2期,制发汇率避险通报11期,推送汇率避险管理清单11次,开展专项督导5次,推进汇率风险中性工作。跨部门协同机制取得突破性进展。与云南省国资委建立联络员机制和数据共享机制,通过联合调研、培训等方式凝聚共识,推动汇率避险工作纳入省属国有企业负责人年度经营业绩考核体系,明确量化考核指标与内容,实现国企避险工作制度化、常态化。同时,与云南省商务厅联合出台《关于支持云南省中小微外贸企业提升汇率风险管理能力的通知》,形成“政汇银”协同推进的工作格局,政策合力持续释放。 产品服务创新适配企业多元化避险需求。积极引导银行机构拓展泰铢、韩元等非储备货币无本金交割远期外汇交易(NDF)业务,丰富主要币种服务供给,助力面向南亚东南亚辐射中心建设。指导银行机构根据企业贸易模式、结算周期定制套保产品组合,推出中小微企业外汇衍生品专项授信、重点行业企业减免保证金服务,实施首办户点差优惠、名单客户点差优惠、首办户送期权等活动,合理让利企业,实现服务“降本增效”。指导辖内18家银行机构在跨境金融服务平台“企业汇率风险应用场景”上成功落地远期、掉期、期权等外汇套保业务223笔,金额合计26.35亿美元,有效降低企业时间成本和脚底成本。 业务覆盖面与企业参与度实现双提升。截至2025年10月末,全省参与外汇套保业务企业累计达678家,较年初新增133家,外汇套保率达20.01%,避险覆盖面提升至45.47%。针对中小微企业痛点,推动辖内银行机构为企业累计减免保证金5672万元、给予价差优惠2758万元,切实降低企业避险成本。结售汇规模排名前30的企业外汇套保金额占全省办理总量的73.49%,重点国有企业基本实现全覆盖,民营企业参与面稳步拓宽至581家,各类市场主体参与深度持续加强。 州(市)服务能力与业务规模同步增长。全省州(市)分局辖内企业外汇套保规模达6009.89万美元,同比激增207.32%,外汇套保率提升至2.53%,较上年同期提高1.63个百分点。业务发展呈现“扩面提质”良好态势,套保率突破1%的州(市)分局由1家增至13家,基层地区汇率避险服务短板有效补齐。 来源:《金融时报》,作者:蒋京方,2025年12月15日 2025-12-25/yunnan/2025/1225/1478.html
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日前,国家外汇管理局公布了2025年11月银行代客涉外收付款和结售汇数据。国家外汇管理局副局长、新闻发言人李斌就2025年11月外汇市场形势回答了记者提问。 问:您如何评价11月以来我国外汇市场运行情况? 答:11月以来,国际金融市场延续较高波动态势,美元指数总体走弱,主要非美货币表现偏强。我国外汇市场继续保持平稳运行。一是外汇市场供求延续基本平衡。11月,银行结汇和售汇规模均保持稳定,结售汇顺差157亿美元,与10月基本相当。二是跨境收支保持活跃。11月,企业、个人等非银行部门跨境收入和支出合计为1.3万亿美元,环比增长8%,跨境收支顺差178亿美元,低于9至10月平均240亿美元的水平。分项目看,货物贸易仍是主要的资金净流入渠道,服务贸易、投资收益、直接投资项下资金流动保持稳定,近期证券投资项下资金流动更趋平稳。总体看,当前我国外贸外资保持韧性,跨境资金流动和外汇市场预期平稳,外汇交易稳健有序。 2025-12-26/shaanxi/2025/1226/2262.html
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国家外汇管理局统计数据显示,2025年11月,中国外汇市场(不含外币对市场,下同)总计成交24.34万亿元人民币(等值3.44万亿美元)。其中,银行对客户市场成交3.62万亿元人民币(等值0.51万亿美元),银行间市场成交20.72万亿元人民币(等值2.92万亿美元);即期市场累计成交8.82万亿元人民币(等值1.24万亿美元),衍生品市场累计成交15.52万亿元人民币(等值2.19万亿美元)。 2025年1-11月,中国外汇市场累计成交276.41万亿元人民币(等值38.65万亿美元)。 2025-12-26/safe/2025/1226/26952.html