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In July 2025, the export and import of China’s international trade in goods and services totalled RMB 4402.2 billion, up 4 percent over the same time last year. Of this, the export of goods recorded RMB 2207.6 billion and the import recorded RMB 1548.4 billion, resulting in a surplus of RMB 659.3 billion. The export of services recorded RMB 265.1 billion and the import recorded RMB 381.1 billion, resulting in a deficit of RMB 116.0 billion. In terms of the major items, the export and import of transport, travel, other business services, telecommunications, computer and information services registered RMB 180.5 billion, RMB 179.3 billion, RMB 107.8 billion and RMB 71.5 billion respectively. In the US dollar terms, in July 2025, the export and import of China’s international trade in goods and services were USD 345.9 billion and USD 269.9 billion respectively, with a surplus of USD 76.0 billion.(End) International Trade in Goods and Services of China July 2025 Item In 100 million of RMB In 100 million of USD Goods and services 5433 760 Credit 24728 3459 Debit -19295 -2699 1. Goods 6593 922 Credit 22076 3088 Debit -15484 -2166 2. Services -1160 -162 Credit 2651 371 Debit -3811 -533 2.1Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others 62 9 Credit 79 11 Debit -16 -2 2.2Maintenance and repair services n.i.e 46 6 Credit 86 12 Debit -40 -6 2.3Transport -289 -40 Credit 758 106 Debit -1047 -146 2.4Travel -1164 -163 Credit 315 44 Debit -1478 -207 2.5Construction 29 4 Credit 105 15 Debit -76 -11 2.6Insurance and pension services -49 -7 Credit 32 4 Debit -81 -11 2.7Financial services 2 0 Credit 27 4 Debit -25 -3 2.8Charges for the use of intellectual property -283 -40 Credit 71 10 Debit -354 -50 2.9Telecommunications, computer and information services 223 31 Credit 469 66 Debit -246 -34 2.10Other business services 295 41 Credit 687 96 Debit -392 -55 2.11Personal, cultural, and recreational services -17 -2 Credit 13 2 Debit -31 -4 2.12Government goods and services n.i.e -16 -2 Credit 10 1 Debit -26 -4 Notes: 1. The international trade in goods and services in this table refers to the transactions between residents and non-residents, based on the same standard as that for BOP statement. The monthly data are preliminary and may be inconsistent with the quarterly data in the BOP statement. 2. The data on international trade in goods and services are prepared in USD, and the RMB data for the current month is derived by converting the USD data at the monthly average central parity rate of the RMB against the USD. 3. This table employs rounded-off numbers. Definition of Indicators: Goods and Services: refers to the trade in goods and services between residents and non-residents, which is based on the same standard as that for the BOP statement. 1. Goods: refers to transactions in goods whereby the economic ownership is transferred between the Chinese residents and non-residents. The credit side records export of goods, while the debit side records import of goods. The data of goods account are mainly from enterprise survey, which differ from the statistics of the customs mainly in the following aspects: first, the goods in the BOP statement only reflect the goods whose ownership has been transferred (e.g. goods under the trade modes such as general trade and processing trade with imported materials), while the goods whose ownership is not transferred (e.g. manufacturing services with supplied materials or with exported materials) are included in the statistics of trade in services instead of the statistics of trade in goods; second, as required by the BOP statistics, the goods imported and exported are valued on the FOB basis, but as required by the customs, the goods exported are valued on the FOB basis, whereas goods imported are on the CIF basis. Therefore, for the purpose of the BOP statistics, the international transport and insurance premiums are taken out from the value of imported goods and included in the trade in services; and third, the data on net export of goods in merchanting which are not included in the customs statistics are supplemented. 2. Services: includes manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others, maintenance and repair services n.i.e, transport, travel, construction, insurance and pension services, financial services, charges for the use of intellectual property, telecommunications, computer and information services, other business services, personal, cultural and recreational services, and government goods and services n.i.e. The credit side records services supplied, while the debit side records services received. 2.1 Manufacturing services on physical owned by others: processor only provides processing, assembly, packaging and other services and charges service fee from the owner, while the ownership of the goods is not transferred between the owner and the processor. The credit side records the manufacturing services supplied by the Chinese residents on physical inputs owned by non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.2 Maintenance and repair services: refer to the maintenance and repair services supplied by residents to non-residents or vice versa on goods and equipment (such as vessel, aircraft, and other transportation facility) owned by the receiving party. The credit side records the maintenance and repair services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.3 Transport: refers to the process of transporting people and goods from one place to another, and the relevant supporting and auxiliary services, as well as postal and delivery services. The credit side records the international transport, postal and delivery services supplied by residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.4 Travel: refers to goods consumed and services purchased by travelers in various economies as non-residents. The credit side records the goods and services provided by the Chinese residents to non-residents who have stayed in China for less than one year, as well as non-residents studying abroad and seeking medical treatment for indefinite period of stay. The debit side records the goods and services purchased by the Chinese residents when traveling, studying or seeking medical services abroad from non-residents. 2.5 Construction services: refer to the establishment, renovation, maintenance or expansion of fixed assets in the form of buildings, land improvement, roads, bridges and dams and other engineering buildings of engineering nature, relevant installation, assembly, painting, pipeline construction, demolition and project management,as well as site preparation, measurement and blasting and other special services. The credit side records the construction services provided by the Chinese residents outside the economic territory. The debit side records the construction services received by the Chinese residents in the Chinese economic territory from non-residents. 2.6 Insurance and pension services: refers to various insurance services and commission to agents related with insurance transaction. The credit side records the life insurance and annuity, non-lifeinsurance, reinsurance, standardized guarantee services and relevant supporting services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.7 Financial services: refer to financial intermediation and supporting services, excluding those covered by insurance and pension services. The credit side records the financial intermediation and supporting services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.8 Charges for the use of intellectual property: refer to licensed use of intangible, non-productive/non-financial assets and exclusive rights between residents and non-residents and the licensed use of existing original works or prototypes. The credit side records the intellectual property-related services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.9 Telecommunications, computer and information services: refer tocommunications services between residents and non-residents and transactions of services related to computer data and news, excluding commercial services delivered via telephone, computer and Internet. The credit side records the telecommunications, computer and information services supplied by residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.10 Other business services: refer to other types of services between residents and non-residents, including research and development services, professional and management consulting services, technical and trade-related services. The credit side records the other business services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.11 Personal, cultural and recreational services: refer to transactions of personal, cultural and recreational services between residents and non-residents, including audiovisual and related services (films, radio, television programs and music recordings) and other personal, cultural and recreational services (health, education, etc.). The credit side records the related services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.12 Government goods and services n.i.e: refer to various goods and services provided and purchased by governments and international organizations not included in other categories of goods and services. The credit side records the goods and services not included elsewhere and supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2025-08-29/en/2025/0829/2327.html
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为深入贯彻落实党中央、国务院决策部署，积极支持绿色金融发展，日前，国家外汇管理局决定，在上海、北京、天津、河北、江苏、浙江、安徽、福建、山东、湖北、广东、四川、宁波、厦门、青岛、深圳等16省市开展绿色外债业务试点，鼓励非金融企业将跨境融资资金用于绿色或低碳转型项目。 试点政策主要针对境内非金融企业从非居民融入本、外币资金且专项用于支持符合中国人民银行等部门相关规定条件的绿色或低碳转型项目，允许这类项目更少占用企业全口径跨境融资风险加权余额，从而扩大投资绿色发展或低碳转型项目企业的跨境融资规模上限，同时相关外债登记由银行直接办理，提升绿色外债业务办理便利化水平，有利于吸引全球金融资源向我国绿色低碳发展等领域有序聚集。 下一步，国家外汇管理局将更好统筹开放与安全，持续提升跨境融资便利化，助力做好金融“五篇大文章”，更好服务实体经济高质量发展。 2025-08-29/ningxia/2025/0829/2518.html
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外汇局黔西南州分局锚定景区境外游客金融服务需求，指导中国农业银行在4A景区马岭河大峡谷开展外币代兑宣传工作。通过现场讲解、流程展示、发放双语宣传折页等方式，展示外币兑换操作流程，进一步提升外币兑换服务能力。 2025-08-29/guizhou/2025/0829/1799.html
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2025年8月8日，外汇局黔东南州分局副局长赴当地涉外企业开展走访调研，了解企业生产经营现状及发展规划。为帮助企业解决流动资金紧张的问题，黔东南州分局现场协调麻江农商行运用支农再贷款政策为企业解决资金紧张困难。 2025-08-26/guizhou/2025/0826/1798.html
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2025年8月5日，中国人民银行广东省分行召开2025年下半年工作会议暨广东外汇管理工作会议。会议以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导，传达落实2025年下半年中国人民银行工作会议暨常态长效推动中央巡视整改工作推进会和国家外汇管理局外汇管理工作交流会部署要求，总结今年以来工作情况，分析当前经济金融形势，研究部署下一阶段重点工作。 会议认为，2025年以来，全省人民银行系统坚持以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导，迅速适应机构改革后新的履职环境，有力落实总行、总局和省委、省政府工作部署，高质量推进金融改革发展稳定各方面工作任务。一是纵深推进全面从严治党，党的建设进一步加强。二是认真落实适度宽松的货币政策，支持广东经济持续回升向好。三是创新做好金融“五篇大文章”，金融资源持续流向重大战略、重点领域和薄弱环节。四是稳妥有序防范化解风险，广东金融安全防线更加巩固。五是深入推动金融改革开放，广东金融发展动能进一步增强。六是继续深化外汇管理改革，广东跨境贸易和投融资便利度稳步提升。七是进一步提高金融管理和服务质效，人民群众获得感有力提升。八是着力优化内部管理，基层央行履职基础进一步夯实。 会议强调，全省人民银行系统要认真学习领会习近平总书记在中央政治局会议上的重要讲话精神，切实把思想和行动统一到党中央关于经济形势的分析判断和决策部署上来，坚持稳中求进工作总基调，完整准确全面贯彻新发展理念，认真落实总行、总局工作要求，全力以赴推进各项工作，进一步推动广东经济高质量发展。下半年要重点抓好以下工作：一是从严从实深化全面从严治党，为各方面履职强化政治保障。二是有效贯彻适度宽松的货币政策，支持广东经济挑起大梁。三是突出服务实体经济重点方向，为经济高质量发展提供更有效金融支撑。四是充分发挥宏观审慎与金融稳定功能，守牢不发生系统性金融风险底线。五是稳步推进金融改革开放，助力广东金融创新发展继续走在前列。六是进一步优化外汇管理与服务，支持广东稳住外贸外资基本盘。七是持续强管理、优服务，提升基础金融服务水平。八是加强和完善内部管理，为基层央行高效履职夯实基础。 会议要求，全省外汇管理系统要准确把握新形势新变化，认真贯彻落实总行、总局会议精神和省分行党委工作部署，推动各项改革创新试点举措落地见效，落实落细跨境贸易投资便利化政策，支持广东经济高质量发展和高水平开放。要重点抓好以下工作：一是强化政治机关意识，全面加强党的建设。二是强化改革创新意识，落实好更加积极有为的外汇管理政策。三是强化外汇为民意识，支持广东经济高质量发展。四是强化风险防范意识，提升事中事后监管效能。五是强化规范管理意识，不断加强干部履职能力建设。 2025-08-11/guangdong/2025/0811/3034.html
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国家外汇管理局各省、自治区、直辖市分局、外汇管理部，深圳、大连、青岛、厦门、宁波市分局，中国外汇交易中心，全国性中资银行： 为推动外汇市场对外开放，进一步便利银行间债券市场境外机构投资者（以下简称境外投资者）管理外汇风险，根据《中华人民共和国外汇管理条例》及相关规定，现就境外投资者参与境内外汇市场有关事项通知如下： 一、境外投资者可以使用境内人民币对外汇衍生产品（以下简称外汇衍生品），按照套期保值原则管理投资银行间债券市场产生的外汇风险敞口。 本通知所称境外投资者，是指符合《中国人民银行公告〔2016〕第3号》规定的各类境外投资者。 二、境外银行类投资者可以自行选择下列一种渠道开展外汇衍生品交易： （一）作为客户与境内金融机构直接交易。 （二）申请成为中国外汇交易中心（以下简称外汇交易中心）会员直接进入银行间外汇市场交易。 （三）申请成为外汇交易中心会员通过主经纪业务进入银行间外汇市场交易。 三、境外非银行类投资者可以自行选择下列一种渠道开展外汇衍生品交易： （一）作为客户与境内金融机构直接交易。 （二）申请成为外汇交易中心会员通过主经纪业务进入银行间外汇市场交易。 四、境外投资者选择本通知第二条、第三条所列第一种渠道的，应与不超过3家境内金融机构交易，并自行或通过结算代理行将金融机构名单事先向外汇交易中心备案；调整金融机构的，应事先向外汇交易中心备案。 五、境外投资者开展外汇衍生品交易应遵照以下规定： （一）外汇衍生品敞口与外汇风险敞口具有合理的相关度。外汇风险敞口包括债券投资的本金、利息以及市值变化等。 （二）当债券投资发生变化而导致外汇风险敞口变化时，在五个工作日内或月后五个工作日内对相应持有的外汇衍生品敞口进行调整。 （三）根据外汇风险管理的实际需要，可灵活选择展期、反向平仓、全额或差额结算等交易机制，并以人民币或外币结算损益。 （四）依据本通知首次开展外汇衍生品交易前，境外投资者应向金融机构或外汇交易中心提交遵守套期保值原则的书面承诺。 六、境外投资者选择本通知第二条、第三条所列第一种渠道的，如需在结算代理行以外的其他境内金融机构开立专用外汇账户，可凭《国家外汇管理局关于境外机构投资者投资银行间债券市场有关外汇管理问题的通知》（汇发〔2016〕12号）规定的业务登记凭证办理。该账户专项用于办理外汇衍生品交易项下的资金交割、损益处理、保证金管理等，跨境资金收付应通过结算代理行完成。境外投资者与境内金融机构停止外汇衍生品交易关系后，应及时关停在该机构开立的专用外汇账户。 七、境外投资者选择银行间外汇市场直接入市模式或主经纪模式的，应按照外汇交易中心规定报送有关交易信息。 八、境内金融机构依照本通知第二条、第三条所列第一种渠道为境外投资者办理业务的，应遵照以下规定： （一）按照外汇交易中心规定每日报送境外投资者外汇衍生品交易信息。 （二）作为对客户外汇衍生品业务向外汇局履行统计和报告义务。 （三）若使用本机构内部交易系统以外的第三方交易系统、平台或设施，应符合中国人民银行的有关规定。 九、外汇交易中心应按本通知要求，做好境外投资者交易对手备案、会员入市、主经纪业务和数据采集等市场服务和技术保障工作。 十、境外投资者和境内金融机构违反本通知规定，国家外汇管理局将依法采取相应的监管措施。 十一、本通知自2020年2月1日起实施。《国家外汇管理局关于银行间债券市场境外机构投资者外汇风险管理有关问题的通知》（汇发〔2017〕5号）同时废止。此前规定与本通知不一致的，以本通知为准。 国家外汇管理局各分局、外汇管理部接到本通知后，请及时转发辖内有关金融机构。 特此通知。 国家外汇管理局 2020年1月13日 2020-01-19/guangdong/2020/0119/1624.html
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日前，国家外汇管理局公布了2025年7月银行结售汇和银行代客涉外收付款数据。国家外汇管理局副局长、新闻发言人李斌就2025年7月外汇市场形势回答了记者提问。 问：2025年7月我国外汇市场形势如何？ 答：7月以来，国际汇市波动加大，美元指数反弹后回落，非美货币随之波动调整。我国外汇市场保持平稳运行：一是市场预期和交易平稳有序。7月，银行结汇和售汇规模环比分别增长12%和16%，结售汇延续顺差态势，规模为228亿美元。企业、个人等主体结汇率环比小幅上升，售汇率基本持平，说明市场预期稳定，交易较为活跃。二是跨境资金流动总体稳定。7月，企业、个人等非银行部门跨境收入和支出规模处于历史高位，收支基本平衡。其中，货物贸易资金净流入环比增长33%，保持高位运行；服务贸易、投资收益资金净流出环比分别增长34%和7%，主要是居民暑期出境旅行、企业分红派息处于季节性高位。我国经济高质量发展稳步推进，加之外汇市场韧性不断增强，都将为外汇市场保持稳健运行提供有力支撑。 2025-08-29/guangdong/2025/0829/3046.html
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为了防止和纠正违法的或者不当的外汇管理具体行政行为，保护公民、法人和其他组织的合法权益，保障和监督国家外汇管理局及其分支局（以下简称外汇局）依法行 使职权，根据《中华人民共和国行政复议法》《中华人民共和国行政复议法实施条例》及《中华人民共和国外汇管理条例》等相关法律法规，国家外汇管理局修订了 《国家外汇管理局行政复议程序》（见附件），现予公布，自公布之日起施行。 附件：《国家外汇管理局行政复议程序》 国家外汇管理局 2020年10月23日 2020-11-02/guangdong/2020/1102/1877.html
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近日，国家外汇管理局邢台市分局联合邢台市商务局举办了邢台市外贸政策业务培训会，邢台市海关、邢台市税务局、建设银行邢台分行相关人员以及200余家外贸企业共计220余人参加了此次培训活动。 通过此次培训，多家企业负责人、财务人员表示对外贸管理政策和“汇率风险中性”理念有了更深层次的理解，纷纷表示要规范办理外汇业务，建立和完善汇率风险管理，加强与银行的合作，运用金融衍生产品防范汇率风险。 2023-10-19/hebei/2023/1019/2186.html
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近日，河北省分局在唐山市召开2023年全省外汇管理业务工作会议。会议传达贯彻2023年总局各司专业会议精神及工作部署，总结2022年全省外汇管理各专业工作，布置2023年工作任务。 会议听取了雄安新区分局和全省各市中心支局关于2022年辖区外汇管理工作情况的汇报，以及对2023年外汇管理工作的意见建议，现场回应了各单位工作开展中遇到的难点问题。唐山、廊坊、沧州市中心支局分别就国际收支统计监测、贸易外汇收支便利化试点、外汇风险防控等工作作经验交流。 河北省分局国际收支处、经常项目管理处、资本项目管理处、外汇检查处主要负责人及相关人员；雄安新区分局分管主任，外汇管理部主要负责人及相关人员；全省各市中心支局分管局长，国际收支科、外汇管理科主要负责人及相关人员参加了会议。 2023-07-03/hebei/2023/0703/2129.html