-
根据《中华人民共和国外汇管理条例》（中华人民共和国国务院令第532号），国家外汇管理局加强外汇市场监管，严厉打击虚假、欺骗性交易，维护外汇市场健康良性秩序。根据《中华人民共和国政府信息公开条例》（中华人民共和国国务院令第711号）等相关规定，现将部分违规典型案例通报如下： 案例1：海安恒麟供应链有限公司逃汇案 2020年3月至8月，海安恒麟供应链有限公司虚构贸易背景对外付汇，金额合计685万美元。 该行为违反《外汇管理条例》第十二条，构成逃汇行为。根据《外汇管理条例》第三十九条，处以罚款241.7万元人民币。 案例2：邵阳市信成医疗科技发展有限公司逃汇案 2020年2月至4月，邵阳市信成医疗科技发展有限公司利用32人的便利化购付汇额度，以欺骗手段将境内外汇转移到境外，金额合计158.3万美元。 该行为违反《外汇管理条例》第二十二条，构成逃汇行为。根据《外汇管理条例》第三十九条，处以罚款53.6万元人民币。 案例3：镇江和正堂国际商贸有限公司逃汇案 2020年12月至2021年9月，镇江和正堂国际商贸有限公司虚构贸易背景对外付汇，金额合计36.3万美元。 该行为违反《外汇管理条例》第十二条，构成逃汇行为。根据《外汇管理条例》第三十九条，处以罚款11.8万元人民币。 案例4：扬州市腾宇电子科技有限公司逃汇案 2020年8月至9月，扬州市腾宇电子科技有限公司虚构贸易背景对外付汇，金额合计298.8万美元。 该行为违反《外汇管理条例》第十二条，构成逃汇行为。根据《外汇管理条例》第三十九条，处以罚款102.6万元人民币。 案例5：盐城妙能电子科技有限公司逃汇案 2021年1月，盐城妙能电子科技有限公司虚构贸易背景对外付汇，金额合计599.9万美元。 该行为违反《外汇管理条例》第十二条，构成逃汇行为。根据《外汇管理条例》第三十九条，处以罚款194.1万元人民币。 案例6：江西和梦投资有限公司逃汇案 2019年6月，江西和梦投资有限公司虚构贸易背景对外付汇，金额合计709.2万美元。 该行为违反《外汇管理条例》第十二条，构成逃汇行为。根据《外汇管理条例》第三十九条，处以罚款246万元人民币。 案例7：宁波利时进出口有限公司逃汇案 2017年3月，宁波利时进出口有限公司以虚假单证办理转口贸易付汇，金额合计711.6万美元。 该行为违反《外汇管理条例》第十二条，构成逃汇行为。根据《外汇管理条例》第三十九条，处以罚款283万元人民币。 案例8：陕西籍乌某逃汇案 2020年1月至8月，陕西籍乌某利用18名个人名义分拆购汇汇往境外账户，非法转移资金合计70万美元。 该行为违反《个人外汇管理办法》第七条，构成逃汇行为。根据《外汇管理条例》第三十九条，处以罚款24.6万元人民币。 案例9：河北籍刘某逃汇案 2020年1月至7月，河北籍刘某利用20名个人名义分拆购汇汇往境外账户，非法转移资金合计99.3万美元。 该行为违反《个人外汇管理办法》第七条，构成逃汇行为。根据《外汇管理条例》第三十九条，处以罚款34.9万元人民币。 案例10：河北籍潘某逃汇案 2017年3月至2019年5月，河北籍潘某利用15名个人名义分拆购汇汇往境外账户，非法转移资金合计101.4万美元。 该行为违反《个人外汇管理办法》第七条，构成逃汇行为。根据《外汇管理条例》第三十九条，处以罚款34.5万元人民币。 2023-06-30/shenzhen/2023/0630/1521.html
-
见附件。 附件1：各种货币对美元折算率（2023年6月30日） 2023-06-30/safe/2023/0630/22880.html
-
近日，广安外汇党支部和中国银行广安分行金融公司党支部联合开展 “‘汇广安企’—学理论 重调研，外汇服务进企业”主题党日活动。活动集中学习了习总书记新时代中国特色社会主义思想主题教育工作会议上的重要讲话精神等内容。参会党员围绕活动主题就提高政治站位、强化政治引领，深调研、重实践，汇银联合全力支持辖内涉外企业发展、提高服务水平等开展了深入讨论交流。外汇局深入了解企业情况，向企业宣传外汇支持涉外企业发展的政策及便利化措施，现场答复企业外汇政策疑问。银行向企业推介特色避险产品，并与企业达成初步合作意向。 2023-06-30/sichuan/2023/0630/2254.html
-
1.国际收支行政许可业务办理指南 2.国际收支网上申报流程（企业版） 3.经常项目业务办理指南 4.资本项目业务办理指南 2020-02-07/hebei/2020/0207/1652.html
-
2023-06-30https://www.gov.cn/yaowen/liebiao/202306/content_6889051.htm
-
2023-06-30https://www.gov.cn/yaowen/liebiao/202306/content_6889024.htm
-
2023年5月，我国国际收支货物和服务贸易进出口规模38112亿元，同比增长1%。其中，货物贸易出口18400亿元，进口14792亿元，顺差3608亿元；服务贸易出口1792亿元，进口3128亿元，逆差1336亿元。服务贸易主要项目为：运输服务进出口规模1583亿元，旅行服务进出口规模1082亿元，其他商业服务进出口规模880亿元，电信、计算机和信息服务进出口规模581亿元。 按美元计值，2023年5月，我国国际收支货物和服务贸易出口2888亿美元，进口2563亿美元，顺差325亿美元。（完） 中国国际收支货物和服务贸易数据 2023年5月 项目 按人民币计值 （亿元） 按美元计值 （亿美元） 货物和服务贸易差额 2272 325 贷方 20192 2888 借方 -17920 -2563 1.货物贸易差额 3608 516 贷方 18400 2632 借方 -14792 -2116 2.服务贸易差额 -1336 -191 贷方 1792 256 借方 -3128 -447 2.1加工服务差额 73 11 贷方 77 11 借方 -4 -1 2.2维护和维修服务差额 25 4 贷方 54 8 借方 -29 -4 2.3运输差额 -548 -78 贷方 517 74 借方 -1065 -152 2.4旅行差额 -921 -132 贷方 81 12 借方 -1001 -143 2.5建设差额 56 8 贷方 90 13 借方 -34 -5 2.6保险和养老金服务差额 -52 -7 贷方 3 0 借方 -55 -8 2.7金融服务差额 -5 -1 贷方 24 3 借方 -28 -4 2.8知识产权使用费差额 -229 -33 贷方 63 9 借方 -292 -42 2.9电信、计算机和信息服务差额 79 11 贷方 330 47 借方 -251 -36 2.10其他商业服务差额 191 27 贷方 536 77 借方 -345 -49 2.11个人、文化和娱乐服务差额 -11 -2 贷方 8 1 借方 -19 -3 2.12别处未提及的政府货物和服务差额 4 1 贷方 9 1 借方 -6 -1 注： 1. 本表所称国际收支货物和服务贸易与国际收支平衡表中的货物和服务口径一致，是指居民与非居民之间发生的交易。月度数据为初步数据，可能与国际收支平衡表中的季度数据不一致。 2. 国际收支货物和服务贸易数据按美元编制，当月人民币计值数据由美元数据按月均人民币对美元中间价折算得到。 3. 本表计数采用四舍五入原则。 指标解释： 国际收支货物和服务贸易：是指居民与非居民之间发生的货物贸易和服务贸易进出口，与国际收支平衡表的口径相同。 1.货物贸易: 指经济所有权在我国居民与非居民之间发生转移的货物进出口。贷方记录货物出口，借方记录货物进口。货物账户数据主要来源于海关进出口统计，但与海关统计存在以下主要区别：一是国际收支中的货物只记录所有权发生了转移的货物（如一般贸易、进料加工贸易等贸易方式的货物），所有权未发生转移的货物（如来料加工或出料加工贸易）不纳入货物统计，而纳入服务贸易统计；二是计价方面，国际收支统计要求进出口货值均按离岸价格记录，海关出口货值为离岸价格，但进口货值为到岸价格，因此国际收支统计从海关进口货值中调出国际运保费支出，并纳入服务贸易统计；三是补充了海关未统计的转手买卖下的货物净出口数据。 2.服务贸易：包括加工服务，维护和维修服务，运输，旅行，建设，保险和养老金服务，金融服务，知识产权使用费，电信、计算机和信息服务，其他商业服务，个人、文化和娱乐服务以及别处未提及的政府服务。贷方记录我国提供的服务，即服务出口；借方记录我国接受的服务，即服务进口。 2.1加工服务：又称“对他人拥有的实物投入的制造服务”，指货物的所有权没有在所有者和加工方之间发生转移，加工方仅提供加工、装配、包装等服务，并从货物所有者处收取加工服务费用。贷方记录我国居民为非居民拥有的实物提供的加工服务。借方记录我国居民接受非居民的加工服务。 2.2维护和维修服务：指居民或非居民向对方所拥有的货物和设备（如船舶、飞机及其他运输工具）提供的维修和保养工作。贷方记录我国居民向非居民提供的维护和维修服务。借方记录我国居民接受的非居民维护和维修服务。 2.3运输：指将人和物体从一地点运送至另一地点的过程以及相关辅助和附属服务，以及邮政和邮递服务。贷方记录居民向非居民提供的国际运输、邮政快递等服务。借方记录居民接受的非居民国际运输、邮政快递等服务。 2.4旅行：指旅行者在其作为非居民的经济体旅行期间消费的物品和购买的服务。贷方记录我国居民向在我国境内停留不足一年的非居民以及停留期限不限的非居民留学人员和就医人员提供的货物和服务。借方记录我国居民境外旅行、留学或就医期间购买的非居民货物和服务。 2.5建设服务：指建筑形式的固定资产的建立、翻修、维修或扩建，工程性质的土地改良、道路、桥梁和水坝等工程建筑，相关的安装、组装、油漆、管道施工、拆迁和工程管理等，以及场地准备、测量和爆破等专项服务。贷方记录我国居民在经济领土之外提供的建设服务。借方记录我国居民在我国经济领土内接受的非居民建设服务。 2.6保险和养老金服务：指各种保险服务，以及同保险交易有关的代理商的佣金。贷方记录我国居民向非居民提供的人寿保险和年金、非人寿保险、再保险、标准化担保服务以及相关辅助服务。借方记录我国居民接受非居民的人寿保险和年金、非人寿保险、再保险、标准化担保服务以及相关辅助服务。 2.7金融服务：指金融中介和辅助服务，但不包括保险和养老金服务项目所涉及的服务。贷方记录我国居民向非居民提供的金融中介和辅助服务。借方记录我国居民接受非居民的金融中介和辅助服务。 2.8知识产权使用费：指居民和非居民之间经许可使用无形的、非生产/非金融资产和专有权以及经特许安排使用已问世的原作或原型的行为。贷方记录我国居民向非居民提供的知识产权相关服务。借方记录我国居民使用的非居民知识产权服务。 2.9电信、计算机和信息服务：指居民和非居民之间的通信服务以及与计算机数据和新闻有关的服务交易，但不包括以电话、计算机和互联网为媒介交付的商业服务。贷方记录本国居民向非居民提供的电信服务、计算机服务和信息服务。借方记录本国居民接受非居民提供的电信服务、计算机服务和信息服务。 2.10其他商业服务: 指居民和非居民之间其他类型的服务，包括研发服务，专业和管理咨询服务，技术、贸易相关等服务。贷方记录我国居民向非居民提供的其他商业服务。借方记录我国居民接受的非居民其他商业服务。 2.11个人、文化娱乐服务:指居民和非居民之间与个人、文化和娱乐有关的服务交易，包括视听和相关服务（电影、收音机、电视节目和音乐录制品），其他个人、文化娱乐服务（健康、教育等）。贷方记录我国居民向非居民提供的相关服务。借方记录我国居民接受的非居民相关服务。 2.12别处未提及的政府货物和服务：指在其他货物和服务类别中未包括的政府和国际组织提供和购买的各项货物和服务。贷方记录我国居民向非居民提供的别处未涵盖的货物和服务。借方记录我国居民向非居民购买的别处未涵盖的货物和服务。 2023-06-30/safe/2023/0630/22882.html
-
In May 2023, the export and import of China’s international trade in goods and services totalled RMB 3811.2 billion, up 1 percent over the same time last year. Of this, the export of goods recorded RMB 1840.0 billion and the import recorded RMB 1479.2 billion, resulting in a surplus of RMB 360.8 billion. The export of services recorded RMB 179.2 billion and the import recorded RMB 312.8 billion, resulting in a deficit of RMB 133.6 billion. In terms of the major items, the export and import of transport, travel, other business services, telecommunications, computer and information services registered RMB 158.3 billion, RMB 108.2 billion, RMB 88.0 billion and RMB 58.1 billion respectively. In the US dollar terms, in May 2023, the export and import of China’s international trade in goods and services were USD 288.8 billion and USD 256.3 billion respectively, with a surplus of USD 32.5 billion. (End) International Trade in Goods and Services of China May 2023 Item In 100 million of RMB In 100 million of USD Goods and services 2272 325 Credit 20192 2888 Debit -17920 -2563 1. Goods 3608 516 Credit 18400 2632 Debit -14792 -2116 2. Services -1336 -191 Credit 1792 256 Debit -3128 -447 2.1Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others 73 11 Credit 77 11 Debit -4 -1 2.2Maintenance and repair services n.i.e 25 4 Credit 54 8 Debit -29 -4 2.3Transport -548 -78 Credit 517 74 Debit -1065 -152 2.4Travel -921 -132 Credit 81 12 Debit -1001 -143 2.5Construction 56 8 Credit 90 13 Debit -34 -5 2.6Insurance and pension services -52 -7 Credit 3 0 Debit -55 -8 2.7Financial services -5 -1 Credit 24 3 Debit -28 -4 2.8Charges for the use of intellectual property -229 -33 Credit 63 9 Debit -292 -42 2.9Telecommunications, computerand information services 79 11 Credit 330 47 Debit -251 -36 2.10Other business services 191 27 Credit 536 77 Debit -345 -49 2.11Personal, cultural, and recreational services -11 -2 Credit 8 1 Debit -19 -3 2.12Government goods and services n.i.e 4 1 Credit 9 1 Debit -6 -1 Notes: 1. The trade in goods and services in this table refers to the transactions between residents and non-residents, based on the same standard as that for BOP statement. The monthly data are preliminary and may be inconsistent with the quarterly data in the BOP statement. 2. The data on international trade in goods and services are prepared in USD, and the RMB data for the current month is derived by converting the USD data at the monthly average central parity rate of the RMB against the USD. 3. This table employs rounded-off numbers. Definition of Indicators: Goods and Services: refers to the trade in goods and services between residents and non-residents, which is based on the same standard as that for the BOP statement. 1. Goods: refers to transactions in goods whereby the economic ownership is transferred between the Chinese residents and non-residents. The credit side records export of goods, while the debit side records import of goods. The data of goods account are mainly from the customs statistics of imports and exports, but differ from the statistics of the customs mainly in the following aspects: first, the goods in the BOP statement only reflect the goods whose ownership has been transferred (e.g. goods under the trade modes such as general trade and processing trade with imported materials), while the goods whose ownership is not transferred (e.g. manufacturing services with supplied materials or with exported materials) are included in the statistics of trade in services instead of the statistics of trade in goods; second, as required by the BOP statistics, the goods imported and exported are valued on the FOB basis, but as required by the customs, the goods exported are valued on the FOB basis, whereas goods imported are on the CIF basis. Therefore, for the purpose of the BOP statistics, the international transport and insurance premiums are taken out from the value of imported goods and included in the trade in services; and third, the data on net export of goods in merchanting which are not included in the customs statistics are supplemented. 2. Services: includes manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others, maintenance and repair services n.i.e, transport, travel, construction, insurance and pension services, financial services, charges for the use of intellectual property, telecommunications, computer and information services, other business services, personal, cultural and recreational services, and government goods and services n.i.e. The credit side records services supplied, while the debit side records services received. 2.1 Manufacturing services on physical owned by others: processor only provides processing, assembly, packaging and other services and charges service fee from the owner, while the ownership of the goods is not transferred between the owner and the processor. The credit side records the manufacturing services supplied by the Chinese residents on physical inputs owned by non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.2 Maintenance and repair services: refer to the maintenance and repair services supplied by residents to non-residents or vice versa on goods and equipment (such as vessel, aircraft, and other transportation facility) owned by the receiving party. The credit side records the maintenance and repair services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.3 Transport: refers to the process of transporting people and goods from one place to another, and the relevant supporting and auxiliary services, as well as postal and delivery services. The credit side records the international transport, postal and delivery services supplied by residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.4 Travel: refers to goods consumed and services purchased by travelers in various economies as non-residents. The credit side records the goods and services provided by the Chinese residents to non-residents who have stayed in China for less than one year, as well as non-residents studying abroad and seeking medical treatment for indefinite period of stay. The debit side records the goods and services purchased by the Chinese residents when traveling, studying or seeking medical services abroad from non-residents. 2.5 Construction services: refer to the establishment, renovation, maintenance or expansion of fixed assets in the form of buildings, land improvement, roads, bridges and dams and other engineering buildings of engineering nature, relevant installation, assembly, painting, pipeline construction, demolition and project management,as well as site preparation, measurement and blasting and other special services. The credit side records the construction services provided by the Chinese residents outside the economic territory. The debit side records the construction services received by the Chinese residents in the Chinese economic territory from non-residents. 2.6 Insurance and pension services: refers to various insurance services and commission to agents related with insurance transaction. The credit side records the life insurance and annuity, non-lifeinsurance, reinsurance, standardized guarantee services and relevant supporting services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.7 Financial services: refer to financial intermediation and supporting services, excluding those covered by insurance and pension services. The credit side records the financial intermediation and supporting services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.8 Charges for the use of intellectual property: refer to licensed use of intangible, non-productive/non-financial assets and exclusive rights between residents and non-residents and the licensed use of existing original works or prototypes. The credit side records the intellectual property-related services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.9 Telecommunications, computer and information services: refer tocommunications services between residents and non-residents and transactions of services related to computer data and news, excluding commercial services delivered via telephone, computer and Internet. The credit side records the telecommunications, computer and information services supplied by residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.10 Other business services: refer to other types of services between residents and non-residents, including research and development services, professional and management consulting services, technical and trade-related services. The credit side records the other business services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.11 Personal, cultural and recreational services: refer to transactions of personal, cultural and recreational services between residents and non-residents, including audiovisual and related services (films, radio, television programs and music recordings) and other personal, cultural and recreational services (health, education, etc.). The credit side records the related services supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2.12 Government goods and services n.i.e: refer to various goods and services provided and purchased by governments and international organizations not included in other categories of goods and services. The credit side records the goods and services not included elsewhere and supplied by the Chinese residents to non-residents, and vice versa for debit side. 2023-06-30/en/2023/0630/2091.html
-
2023年6月15日上午，广东省银行外汇和跨境人民币展业自律机制（以下简称广东自律机制）召开2023年第二次工作会议。人民银行广州分行副行长、外汇局广东省分局副局长郭云喜，人民银行广州分行、外汇局广东省分局相关处室负责人及广东自律机制18家核心成员银行代表参加会议。 会议通报了2023年以来主要工作情况，部署下阶段工作安排，审议《广东省银行境外贷款业务展业自律指引》《广东省自律机制优质企业跨境人民币结算便利化方案（2023修订版）》，并组织相关银行交流外汇便利化政策执行情况。 郭云喜副局长肯定了广东自律机制工作成效，对下一步工作提出三点希望：一是继续发挥好自律机制交流平台作用，提升银行外汇和跨境人民币政策执行水平；二是继续发挥好自律机制桥梁纽带作用，推动银行更好地传导外汇和跨境人民币政策；三是积极发挥自律机制主观能动作用，继续为优化广东跨境金融管理工作建言献策。 2023-06-29/guangdong/2023/0630/2572.html
-
Avtostat 分析机构称，5月份俄罗斯新乘用车共售出72171辆汽车，销量同比增长2.6倍。其中，俄罗斯汽车拉达仍然是市场领导者，销售份额超过30%，共售出22029辆全新乘用车。中国品牌奇瑞（销量7444辆）和哈弗（销量7432辆）分别排在第二和第三位，前5名还包括吉利（6690辆）和起亚（3090辆）。（文章来源：俄新社） 2023-06-30/heilongjiang/2023/0630/2143.html