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问：境内货轮公司与美国某公司签订运输合同，将美国公司出口的货物从美国运至英国，收到美国公司支付的运输费用应如何申报？ 答：货轮公司属于中国居民，其交易性质为中国承运人为非居民提供不涉及我国货物进出口的海洋运输服务而获得的收入，应申报在“222013服务贸易—运输服务—海运—不涉及我国进出口的海洋货运服务”项下。 2021-09-17/tianjin/2021/0917/1748.html
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2021-09-16http://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2021-09/15/content_5637426.htm
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9月6日至7日，国家外汇管理局江西省分局与宜春中心支局一同赴江西紫宸科技有限公司、江西同和药业股份有限公司、高安市璐克斯机械有限公司进行了调研，详细了解了三家企业出口产品、生产经营、进出口及收付汇业务及汇率管理等情况，宣传了外汇管理改革创新政策，并就汇率风险管理方式进行了探讨。 2021-09-13/jiangxi/2021/0913/1760.html
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问：国家外汇管理局刚刚公布了最新外汇储备规模数据。请问造成2021年8月外汇储备规模变动的原因是什么？今后的外汇储备规模趋势是怎样的？ 答：截至2021年8月末，我国外汇储备规模为32321亿美元，较7月末下降38亿美元，降幅为0.12%。 2021年8月，我国外汇市场运行平稳，境内外汇供求基本平衡。国际金融市场上，受新冠肺炎疫情进展、主要国家财政和货币政策预期等因素影响，美元指数小幅上涨，主要国家债券价格有所下跌，全球股市总体上涨。外汇储备以美元为计价货币，非美元货币折算成美元后金额减少，与资产价格变化等因素共同作用，当月外汇储备规模下降。 当前，新冠肺炎疫情仍在全球肆虐，外部环境错综复杂，国际金融市场波动性较大。但我国持续巩固拓展疫情防控和经济社会发展成果，经济保持稳定恢复态势，发展质量继续提升，有利于外汇储备规模保持总体稳定。 2021-09-14/jiangxi/2021/0914/1763.html
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2021-09-17http://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2021-09/16/content_5637699.htm
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2021-09-15http://www.gov.cn/premier/2021-09/14/content_5637208.htm
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尊敬的黄柳权副主任、马兴瑞省长，尊敬的林郑月娥行政长官、贺一诚行政长官，各位来宾，女士们、先生们： 大家下午好！ 为贯彻国家建设粤港澳大湾区的战略部署，落实《粤港澳大湾区发展规划纲要》，2020年6月，人民银行会同香港金管局、澳门金管局联合发布公告，在粤港澳大湾区开展“跨境理财通”业务试点。经过内地和港澳三方共同努力，今天内地和港澳地区“跨境理财通”业务试点实施细则正式公布，标志着“跨境理财通”业务试点正式启动。 在此，受易纲行长、郭树清书记的委托，我谨代表中国人民银行，对“跨境理财通”业务试点的启动表示热烈祝贺！向在试点筹备过程中付出不懈努力的香港金管局、香港证监会、澳门金管局的同事，以及国务院港澳办、银保监会、证监会特别是广东省委省政府的大力支持，以及广州、深圳当地的同事表示诚挚的感谢！ 粤港澳大湾区是我国经济最具活力、开放程度最高、创新能力最强的地区，建设大湾区更是习近平总书记亲自谋划、亲自部署、亲自推动的重大国家战略。近年来，在党中央、国务院的领导下，在中央大湾区建设领导小组和国务院金融委的直接指挥下，大湾区基础设施联通和规则融通不断加强，资本、技术、人才、信息等关键要素加速流动，市场一体化水平持续提升。人民银行落实中央的决策部署，不断加大金融支持粤港澳大湾区力度，联合其他金融管理部门共同发布了《关于金融支持粤港澳大湾区建设的意见》,有序推进大湾区金融市场互联互通。“跨境理财通”就是国家支持粤港澳大湾区建设、深化粤港澳金融合作、促进内地与港澳社会经济融合发展的又一重要举措，体现了中央政府支持港澳地区长期繁荣、稳定、发展的信心和决心。 “跨境理财通”试点为大湾区内地及港澳居民个人跨境投资开辟了新的通道，将进一步便利大湾区居民享受优质金融服务，推进粤港澳三地居民生活深度融合；将进一步推动内地与港澳金融市场的互联互通，提升我国金融市场双向开放水平；将进一步为港澳金融业发展注入新的活力，助推香港国际金融中心的建设和发展。在“跨境理财通”试点实施细则制定过程中，我们高度重视投资者体验和投资者权益保护工作。试点启动后，内地金融管理部门将和港澳金融监管机构在信息共享、投资者保护等方面密切协作，共同为试点的平稳运行提供政策支持和保障。 下一步，金融部门将继续按照党中央、国务院的统一部署，一如既往地支持粤港澳大湾区建设，推动横琴、前海等重点区域金融创新开放和高质量发展，不断提升我国金融市场双向开放水平；深化内地与港澳务实合作，发挥粤港澳大湾区在国家经济发展和对外开放中的支撑引领作用，促进香港、澳门更好融入国家发展大局，坚定不移地支持港澳地区的长期繁荣稳定和发展。 最后，祝愿“跨境理财通”业务试点取得圆满成功！ 谢谢大家！ 2021-09-17/neimenggu/2021/0917/1161.html
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日前，国家外汇管理局公布了2021年8月份银行结售汇和银行代客涉外收付款数据。国家外汇管理局副局长、新闻发言人王春英就2021年8月份外汇收支形势回答了记者提问。 问：2021年8月份我国外汇收支形势如何？ 答：8月份我国外汇市场运行保持平稳。从主要指标表现看，银行结售汇和非银行部门涉外收支均延续小幅顺差格局，规模分别为136亿美元、220亿美元，主要源于进出口运行在较高水平，货物贸易保持一定规模的顺差。截至8月末，我国外汇储备余额为32321亿美元，较7月末略降0.12%，主要受非美货币相对美元走弱和资产价格变化等因素影响。 市场主体结售汇意愿基本稳定。8月份，结汇率与售汇率均与今年以来的平均水平相当，表明市场主体外汇交易和预期较为平稳。其中，衡量结汇意愿的结汇率，也就是客户向银行卖出外汇与客户涉外外汇收入之比为66%；衡量售汇意愿的售汇率，也就是客户从银行买汇与客户涉外外汇支出之比为64%。 主要渠道跨境资金流动合理有序。8月份，货物贸易和直接投资仍为资金净流入的主要项目，体现国内经济稳步恢复、生产供应链稳定有序的支撑作用；受开学季影响，留学需求带动服务贸易支出有所增加；企业分红派息等利润汇出从季节性高峰回落；证券投资和其他投资项下跨境资金流动基本均衡。 当前，新冠肺炎疫情仍在全球起伏反复，部分经济体通胀压力加大，世界经济不稳定性、不确定性增加。但我国主要宏观指标处于合理区间，经济运行质量提升，发展基础更加巩固，将继续支撑我国外汇市场平稳运行。 2021-09-17/safe/2021/0917/19854.html
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近日，人民银行武汉分行指导交通银行湖北省分行为长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司通过CIPS（人民币跨境支付系统）标准收发器（企业版）办理人民币跨境收款业务，实现了湖北省内企业使用CIPS标准收发器参与跨境人民币结算的突破。据悉，某央企财务公司等一批企业正在陆续接入平台，参与交易。 CIPS标准收发器由跨境清算公司研发，是实现人民币跨境支付功能时银行与企业之间的通讯组件。交通银行湖北省分行副行长朱道刚介绍：“上线CIPS标准收发器的企业可线上发起跨境资金清算，清算节点实时可见、支付效率显著提升，可降低手续费和汇率风险，通过科技赋能解决了既往跨境支付参与方多、指令标准不统一、线下环节多、效率低等痛点。” 下一步，人民银行武汉分行将进一步推动CIPS标准收发器的广泛覆盖，为湖北涉外企业提供更优质、便捷的人民币跨境支付结算服务。 2021-09-16/hubei/2021/0916/1668.html
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As shown in the statistics of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE), in August 2021, the amount of foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks was RMB 1354.7 billion and RMB 1266.3 billion, respectively, with a surplus of RMB 88.4 billion. During January to August 2021, the accumulative amount of foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks was RMB 10572.8 billion and RMB 9545.3 billion, respectively, with an accumulative surplus of RMB 1027.5 billion. In the US dollar terms, in August 2021, the amount of foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks was USD 209.1 billion and USD 195.5 billion, respectively, with a surplus of USD 13.6 billion. During January to August 2021, the accumulative amount of foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks was USD 1633.9 billion and USD 1475.0 billion, respectively, with an accumulative surplus of USD 159.0 billion. In August 2021, the amount of cross-border receipts and payments by non-banking sectors was RMB 3312.4 billion and RMB 3169.7 billion, respectively, with a surplus of RMB 142.7 billion. During January to August 2021, the accumulative amount of cross-border receipts and payments by non-banking sectors was RMB 25016.8 billion and RMB 23532.8 billion, respectively, with an accumulative surplus of RMB 1484.1 billion. In the US dollar terms, in August 2021, the amount of cross-border receipts and payments by non-banking sectors was USD 511.4 billion and USD 489.4 billion, respectively, with a surplus of USD 22.0 billion. During January to August 2021, the accumulative amount of cross-border receipts and payments by non-banking sectors was USD 3865.7 billion and USD 3636.4 billion, respectively, with an accumulative surplus of USD 229.3 billion. Addendum: Glossary and relevant definitions Balance of payments (BOP) refers to all economic transactions between residents and non-residents. Foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks refers to settlement and sale transaction that bank executes for customers and for the banks themselves, including statistic data on settlements of forward contracts for foreign exchange settlement and sales and the exercises of option, and excluding the transactions in the interbank foreign exchange market. The statistic reporting date of Foreign exchange settlement and sales by banks should be the trade day of the Foreign exchange settlement and sales transaction. By definition, foreign exchange settlement means foreign exchange holders sell foreign exchange to designated foreign exchange bank, and foreign exchange sales means designated bank sells foreign exchange to foreign exchange buyers. The newly signed contract amount of forward foreign exchange settlement and sales refers to the binding forward contract between designated foreign exchange bank and client that predetermines foreign exchange currency, amount, exchange rate and tenor which to be executed upon maturity. The unwind amount of forward foreign exchange settlement and sales refers to, where client is unable to perform the original forward contract due to change in its real demand, client to fully or partially close its forward position by executing another deal with opposite direction to the original contract. The rolling amount of forward foreign exchange settlement and sales refers to client to adjust the settlement date of original contract due to change in its real demand. The outstanding amount of forward foreign exchange settlement and sales by the end of the current period refers to the total amount of forward contracts accumulated from all non-matured forward contracts with client. The net Delta exposure of outstanding options refers to the implied foreign exchange spot risk exposure from outstanding option contracts that bank executed with client. The cross-border receipts and payments by non-banking sectors refers to the receipts and payments between domestic non-banking sectors (including institutional and individual residents) and non-residents through domestic banks, excluding receipts and payments in cash. In particular, the statistics includes cross-border receipts and payments between non-banking sectors and non-residents through domestic banks (including RMB and foreign currency), and domestic receipts and payments between non-banking sectors and non-residents through domestic banks (temporarily excluding domestic receipts and payments in RMB between individual residents and non-resident individuals). Data are collected when customers conduct receipts and payments with non-resident counterparties at domestic banks. Specifically, the receipts refer to the capital of non-banking sectors received from non-residents via domestic banks; the payments refer to the capital of non-banking sectors paid to non-residents via domestic banks. 2021-09-17/en/2021/0916/1863.html